{"id":310,"date":"2022-03-27T00:01:20","date_gmt":"2022-03-27T00:01:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zindi24.com\/?p=310"},"modified":"2022-07-09T00:05:59","modified_gmt":"2022-07-09T00:05:59","slug":"manipulasyona-gesepedane-cotkaren-kurdistane-u-projeya-marsal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/manipulasyona-gesepedane-cotkaren-kurdistane-u-projeya-marsal\/","title":{"rendered":"Man\u00eepulasyona ge\u015fep\u00eadan\u00ea.. Cotkar\u00ean Kurdistan\u00ea \u00fb projeya Mar\u015fal"},"content":{"rendered":"

HIS\u00caN CIMO<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Em wek\u00ee serok\u00ean dewlet \u00fb hik\u00fbmetan…pabend in ku maf\u00ea ge\u015fep\u00eadan\u00ea bibe rastiyek ji her mirovek\u00ee re \u00fb tevahiya mirovah\u00ee ji hejart\u00ee \u00fb feq\u00eertiy\u00ea xelas bikin”.<\/p>\n

Ev silogan di civ\u00eena Netewey\u00ean Yekb\u00fby\u00ee (NY) de, di 8`\u00ea \u00celona sala 2000`an di bin sernav\u00ea”Ragihandina Hezarsal\u00ee”de hate qeb\u00fblkirin. Hem\u00fb l\u00eeder\u00ean c\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ean ku bi awayek\u00ee demokrat\u00eek, d\u00eektetor\u00ee \u00fb mafyay\u00ee, desthildar\u00ee bir\u00eave didin, ev silogan qeb\u00fbl kir. Gelo wateya v\u00ea silogan\u00ea \u00e7i ye? Ev hik\u00fbmet\u00ean cih\u00eareng ji ya her\u00ee xerab heta ya ba\u015f, civ\u00eeneke ji bo hezkiriy\u00ean x\u00earwaziy\u00ea ji gel\u00ean xwe re ne. Silogana ku ji jor\u00ea hatiye niv\u00eesandin li ser esas\u00ea ragihandina navnetewey\u00ee ya bi nav\u00ea”Ge\u015fep\u00eadan mafek\u00ee ji maf\u00ean mirovan a gi\u015ft\u00ee ye”ku sala 1986`an de derket.<\/p>\n

Ev r\u00eaya navnetewey\u00ee ya di ge\u015fep\u00eadan\u00ea de, cehwer\u00ea NY`y\u00ea ku wek\u00ee kl\u00fbbek\u00ee dewlet\u00ean netewey\u00ee \u00fb \u00e7ar\u00e7oveyeke qan\u00fbn\u00ee ya navdewlet\u00ee ye, di aliy\u00ea xwe y\u00ea esas\u00ee \u00fb karast\u00ee, m\u00eat\u00eengeriya hundir\u00een a ku \u00e7\u00een\u00ean desthildar \u00ean netewey\u00ee li dij\u00ee netewey\u00ean ne di desthildar\u00ea de p\u00eak t\u00eenin, rewa dike. Rew\u015fa Kurdistan\u00ea j\u00ee m\u00eeneke re\u015f a \u00e7awaniya pa\u015fguhkirina civak\u00ea \u00fb r\u00eabaz\u00ean berhemday\u00een di bin \u00e7erxa ge\u015fep\u00eadan de ye. Kurdistan du caran b\u00fb qurban\u00ea ge\u015fep\u00eadan\u00ea. Carek\u00ea b\u00fb qurban\u00ea plan\u00ean ge\u015fep\u00eadan\u00ea ku bi awayek\u00ee hostay\u00ee ji aliy\u00ea navenda dewlet\u00ean netewey\u00ee y\u00ean li Tirkiy\u00ea, \u00ceran, S\u00fbriy\u00ea \u00fb Iraq\u00ea t\u00eane bir\u00eavebirin \u00fb careke din j\u00ee b\u00fb qurban\u00ea d\u00fbrketina Kurdistan\u00ea ji ge\u015fep\u00eadan\u00ea.<\/p>\n

Ev xefik, xefika ge\u015fep\u00eadan\u00ea ye. Mirov dikare be\u015fek j\u00ea wek\u00ee nim\u00fbne bigire dest, mijara traktoran ku romaniv\u00ees\u00ea nemir Ye\u015far Kemal di romana xwe”Dara Hinar\u00ea”de behs\u00ea kiriye. Her wiha m\u00eenakeke din j\u00ee, mijara av\u00ea ku bi salane \u00fb het roja \u00eero di nave projey\u00ean ge\u015fep\u00eadan\u00ea y\u00ean w\u00earankarkirina civaka Kurdan e.<\/p>\n

Li S\u00fbriy\u00ea, gelo ma ne mezintir\u00een projeya ge\u015fep\u00eadana \u00e7andiniy\u00ea (Bendava Firat\u00ea) karib\u00fb ku ni\u015ftecih\u00ean xwecih\u00ee li devera lehiy\u00ea ji hol\u00ea rabike \u00fb pi\u015ftre wan d\u00eetin ku b\u00fbne alaveke guhartina demokraf\u00eek li dij\u00ee heb\u00fbna Kurdan? Ev mijar li S\u00fbriy\u00ea di demeke ku p\u00ea\u015fengiya siyas\u00ee ya civaka kurd\u00ee di rew\u015feke b\u00eah\u00eaz de b\u00fb, l\u00ea heta w\u00ea dem\u00ea derbeyek mezin nexwarib\u00fb j\u00ee, p\u00eak hat. L\u00ea li Tirkiy\u00ea, li gor\u00ee katalogek ji r\u00eabaz \u00fb naverok\u00ean curbecur p\u00eak hat\u00a0 \u00fb h\u00een j\u00ee p\u00eak t\u00ea. \u00cad\u00ee Kurdistan ne ten\u00ea cih\u00ea ceribandina \u00e7ekan e, her wiha ya ge\u015fep\u00eadan \u00fb endezyariya civak\u00ee ya bi awayek\u00ee netundiy\u00ea.<\/p>\n

Hejart\u00ee \u00fb tirkb\u00fby\u00een!<\/strong><\/p>\n

Di sala 1960`an de hejmara nif\u00fbsa w\u00eelayeta Agir\u00ee li Bakur\u00ea Kurdistan\u00ea gih\u00ee\u015ft 215.000 kes\u00ee. Pi\u015ft\u00ee 60 salan ji v\u00ea ank\u00eat\u00ea re, nif\u00fbsa ten\u00ea gih\u00ee\u015ft 535.000 kesan. Her wiha di navbera sal\u00ean 2000 \u00fb 2020`an de, hejmara nif\u00fbsa ten\u00ea 7,000 z\u00eade b\u00fb. Li Qers\u00ea j\u00ee di sala 1960`\u00ee de hejmara nif\u00fbs\u00ea 544 hezar b\u00fb. Pi\u015ft\u00ee 60 salan nif\u00fbsa xwe b\u00fb 285.000 kes\u00ee. Ango k\u00eamb\u00fbna nif\u00fbsa vir bi qas\u00ee 260 hezar kes\u00ee daketiye.<\/p>\n

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Hejmar\u00ean gir\u00eaday\u00ee herdu w\u00eelayet\u00ean bor\u00ee, hejmar\u00ean ferm\u00ee ne ku ji aliy\u00ea dewlet\u00ea de derketine. Ev j\u00ee nim\u00fbneyeke ji b\u00eahevsengiya nif\u00fbs\u00ea li her\u00eama Bakur\u00ea Kurdistan\u00ea ye. Sedem\u00ean w\u00ea y\u00ean objekt\u00eef hene, l\u00ea bi piran\u00ee bi awayek\u00ee zaneb\u00fbn hatiye kirin. Ev b\u00eahevseng\u00ee yek ji diyardey\u00ean l\u00eestina bi ge\u015fep\u00eadan\u00ea ye.<\/p>\n

Di pa\u015fxaneya romana \u201cDara Hinar\u00ea\u201d de mijara traktor\u00ean ku taybetiy\u00ean jiyana \u00e7andin\u00ee \u00fb \u00e7\u00eenayet\u00ee li Kurdistan\u00ea ji n\u00fb ve saz kirin, heye. Ev guhartin bandor li piraniya dever\u00ean c\u00eehan\u00ea kir. Ev alav\u00ean “\u015fore\u015fger\u00ee” jiyana \u00e7andiniy\u00ea heta hetay\u00ea guhart. Ketina trakrotan a Kurdistan\u00ea n\u00ee\u015fana aliy\u00ean w\u00ea y\u00ea ge\u015fep\u00eadan \u00fb n\u00fbjenkirina binezaiya abor\u00ee ya kevin e, l\u00ea ev aliy\u00ea ge\u015fep\u00eadan\u00ea \u00e7awa ji aliy\u00ea dewlet\u00ea ve hate bir\u00eavebirin?<\/p>\n

Ev pirs romana “Dara Hinar\u00ea” vediger\u00eene st\u00fbna \u00eedeolojiya dewlet\u00ea ya ku bajarvan\u00ee \u00fb gundewar\u00ee saz kir. Ev mijar, k\u00eam caran ji h\u00eala pispor\u00ean ku li ser pirsgir\u00eaka kurd diniv\u00ees\u00eenin, wek\u00ee David McDowell di pirt\u00fbka xwe ya werger\u00ee ereb\u00ee hatiye kirin “D\u00eeroka Kurdan a n\u00fbjen”, hatiye bib\u00eerxistin. Di hin r\u00fbpelan de, McDowell behsa mijara traktoran \u00fb k\u00fbrkirina par\u00e7eb\u00fbna civak\u00ee \u00fb afirandina kom\u00ean n\u00fb y\u00ean hejaran de, \u00e7i di nav xwediy\u00ea erdan \u00fb \u00e7i j\u00ee di nav cotkaran de, dike. Her wiha p\u00eevana \u00e7\u00eena ku neb\u00fbye qurbana v\u00ea yek\u00ea, ser\u00ee tewandina ji dewlet\u00ea re ye.<\/p>\n

Lewra, mirov dikare bib\u00eaje ku projeya \u00e7eksazkirina \u00e7andiniy\u00ea ya di bin s\u00eewana desthilatdariya Partiya Demokrat de (1950-1960) destp\u00eaka p\u00eala rast\u00ee ya tirkb\u00fbn\u00ea ye, ku be\u015f\u00ea her\u00ee bibandor \u00ean Kurdan (R\u00fbsip\u00ee) ketin nava jiyana siyas\u00ee de. L\u00ea bi \u015fert\u00ea ku xwe wek \u201dtirk\u201d bidin nas\u00een \u00fb wek hemwelatiy\u00ean ku \u00eedeolojiya dewlet\u00ea di yekitiya h\u00eaman\u00ea tirk\u00ee ya komar\u00ea de dipejir\u00eenin \u00fb rakirina heb\u00fbna siyas\u00ee \u00fb kultur\u00ee ya kurdan pesend dikin, w\u00ea be\u015fdar\u00ee partiy\u00ean dewlet\u00ea bibin. L\u00ea cotkar\u00ean Kurdistan\u00ea \u00fb kes\u00ean b\u00eakar, dabe\u015f du be\u015fan b\u00fb. Ya yekem ji dojeh\u00ea (Kurdistan di dema l\u00eestina Tirkiy\u00ea bi ge\u015fep\u00eadan\u00ea) rizgar b\u00fbn \u00fb ev \u00e7\u00een j\u00ee yekem\u00een p\u00eala ko\u00e7beriy\u00ea ber bi bajar\u00ean mezin ve \u00e7\u00fbn \u00ean ku bi awayek\u00ee mezin d\u00fbr\u00ee \u00e7anda xwe ya Kurdistan\u00ee \u00fb ziman\u00ea xwe ketin. L\u00ea b\u00ea \u015fansiya her\u00ee mezin a \u00e7\u00eena her\u00ee z\u00eade ji feq\u00eeran b\u00fb \u00ean ku ji bo may\u00eena di dojeha ku Komar\u00ea ji wan re avakir\u00ee, ketin nava t\u00eako\u015f\u00een\u00ea. H\u00eajay\u00ee gotin\u00ea ye ku ne her kes\u00ea ku li pey \u201c\u00eedeolojiya dewlet\u00ea\u201d \u00e7\u00fb, ji xizaniy\u00ea rizgar b\u00fb, nif\u015fa bav \u00fb kal\u00ean ku \u015fore\u015f\u00ean beriya damezrandina komar\u00ea \u00fb pi\u015ft\u00ee damezrandina komar\u00ea jiyane, di hem\u00fb astan de ders\u00ean hovane wergirtin. Gelek ji wan j\u00ee ji bil\u00ee tevl\u00eakirina zarok\u00ean xwe di nava saziyan de li gor\u00ee \u015fert\u00ean dewlet\u00ea da ku ji felaket\u00ea rizar bibin, tu r\u00ea li p\u00ea\u015fiya wan tune b\u00fb.<\/p>\n

Serkeftina veguhestina desthilat\u00ea ji CHP`\u00ea bo Partiya Demokrat di sala 1950`an de, p\u00eavajoyeke bigir\u00eak a avakirina civaka kurd\u00ee di bin s\u00eewana Komar de b\u00fb. Mirov dikare b\u00eaje ku “tirkkirin” di bin desthilatdariya Partiya Demokrat de ji projeyek nijadperest\u00ee ya yekal\u00ee (ji ser\u00ee heta bin\u00ee) ber bi berhevkirina berhman ve \u00e7\u00fb dema ku dewlet di dil\u00ea civaka Kurd de c\u00fbdahiyek \u00e7\u00eakir. Ji ber ku hinek ji Kurdan li gor\u00ee \u015fert\u00ean dewlet\u00ea, xelasb\u00fbn pejirandin \u00fb hinek Kurd\u00ean din j\u00ee li dervay\u00ee b\u00eadilovaniya dewlet\u00ea, man.<\/p>\n

Traktor\u00ean Partiya Demokrat\u00eek <\/strong><\/p>\n

Ji sala 1947`an de(Sala biryarday\u00eena pirb\u00fbna partiyan), dema ku Partiya Demokrat\u00eek xwe p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015f\u00ee hilbij\u00ear\u00ean Kurd kir, bi awayek\u00ee balk\u00ea\u015f ji xwediy\u00ean erdan \u00fb cotkaran pi\u015ftgiriyek bidest xist. Sedem ne baweriya bi partiya n\u00fb ya xwed\u00ee meyl\u00ean \u00eeslam\u00ee y\u00ean kevneperest b\u00fb, l\u00ea bel\u00ea \u00ead\u00ee wan nefret li dij\u00ee p\u00ea\u015fniyaz\u00ean CHP`\u00ea ya ku Mustefa Kemal veguhirand wek\u00ee p\u00fbt\u00ea Komar\u00ea, dikir \u00fb bi her ti\u015ft\u00ean w\u00ea g\u00fbman b\u00fbn. Cotkaran hewldan\u00ean partiya kemal\u00eest a \u00e7eksaziya \u00e7andiniy\u00ea di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya t\u00eakbirina peywendiy\u00ean hevgirtin\u00ea y\u00ean hiyerar\u015f\u00eek de di nav civaka Kurd de d\u00eetin, ji ber v\u00ea yek\u00ea j\u00ee li k\u00ealek bernama Partiya Demokrat a ku \u201cp\u00eeroziya milkiyeta taybet di \u00ceslam\u00ea de\u201d dipar\u00eaze”, sek\u00eenin. Mebest di vir de ku r\u00fbbar\u00ean mezin a erdan di bin serweriya feodal\u00ean Kurd de were h\u00ee\u015ftin. David McDowell j\u00ee t\u00eakildar\u00ee mijar\u00ea dib\u00eaje,”Cotkar ji aliy\u00ea axay\u00ean xwe y\u00ean li Kurdistan\u00ea gelek\u00ee bindest b\u00fbn.”<\/p>\n

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Li gor\u00ee v\u00ea prens\u00eeb\u00ea, Hik\u00fbmeta Partiya Demokrat\u00eek dest bi \u00e7eksazkirina \u00e7andiniy\u00ea kir \u00fb li gor\u00ee MacDowell ev yek bi r\u00eaya an\u00eena traktoran p\u00eak an\u00ee ku bingeha abor\u00ee dan\u00ee. Di encam\u00ea de, neteweya Kurd di bin r\u00eaveberiya PKK`\u00ea de di sal\u00ean 80`\u00ee de teqiya. Mebest ji teq\u00eena neteweya Kurd, gir\u00eadana xwe bi b\u00eahevsengiya ge\u015fep\u00eadan\u00ea li Kurdistan\u00ea heye. Her wiha al\u00eekariya projeya Mar\u015fal a amer\u00eek\u00ee ya pi\u015ft\u00ee \u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea Duyem\u00een ji bo Ewropay\u00ea, b\u00eay\u00ee ku encam\u00ean civak\u00ee hebe, al\u00eekariya dewleta Tirk da kir da ku traktoran b\u00eene. Wek\u00ee hevr\u00fbkirin, hik\u00fbmet\u00ea di sala 1948`an de ten\u00ea 1750 traktor\u00ean xwe heb\u00fbn. Di sala 1950`an de j\u00ee deriy\u00ea lehiy\u00ea j\u00ea re hate vekirin \u00fb pi\u015ft\u00ee 12 mehan 10.000 traktor\u00ean w\u00ea \u00e7\u00eab\u00fbn. Tev\u00ee ku Banka C\u00eehan\u00ee hi\u015fyar\u00ee da ku bikaran\u00eena traktoran b\u00eay\u00ee plansaziyeke ba\u015f, d\u00ea cotkar\u00ean bi\u00e7\u00fbk ji kar werin derxistin j\u00ee, l\u00ea traktor gelek derbas b\u00fbn \u00fb di sala 1954`an de hejmara wan b\u00fbne 40,000. Di encam\u00ea de, gelek cotkar\u00ean mezin \u00fb y\u00ean bi\u00e7\u00fbk erd\u00ean xwe ji ber ji ber ku ti\u015ftek gel wan tune b\u00fbn ku bidin xwediy\u00ean traktor\u00ean ku xizmet\u00ean mzin ji axayan re p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015f dikir, firotin xwediy\u00ean traktoran. McDowell di sala 1955`an de gotara niv\u00eeskar\u00ea romana “Dara Hinar\u00ea” ya ku w\u00ee di rojnameya Cumhuriyet\u00ea de niv\u00eesandib\u00fb kop\u00ee kir, dema ku Ye\u015far Kemal rew\u015f bi kurt\u00ee wiha vegot: “Di erd\u00ean ku hik\u00fbmet\u00ea dabe\u015f kirin, cotkar\u00ean Kurd d\u00eese b\u00fbne pi\u015fikdar.”<\/p>\n

L\u00ea ev felaketa ku li dij\u00ee \u00e7\u00eena j\u00ear\u00een a Kurdan \u00e7\u00eab\u00fby\u00ee, pi\u015ft\u00ee \u00e7end salan bi awayek\u00ee ney\u00een\u00ee bandor li xwediy\u00ean erdan j\u00ee kir. Ko\u00e7a mezin a cotkaran ji Kurdistan\u00ea ber bi de\u015ft\u00ean Anadolyay\u00ea \u00fb y\u00ean ciwan\u00ean p\u00ee\u015fey\u00ee ber bi bajar\u00ean mezin \u00ean Tirkiy\u00ea ve, ger ev p\u00eal nehatiba girtin, w\u00ea Kurdistan\u00ea ji nif\u00fbsa w\u00ea vala biba. Lewra xwediy\u00ean erdan berovaj\u00ee \u00eedeolojiya dewlet\u00ea ya ku v\u00ea ko\u00e7beriy\u00ea dixwaze \u00fb dixwast civak\u00ea bi r\u00eaya l\u00eestina bi ge\u015fep\u00eadan\u00ea, nif\u00fbs\u00ea jin\u00fbve endiyzar bike, ketin nava tevger\u00ea. Ji ber ku \u015fans\u00ea<\/strong> r\u00fbsipiyan \u00fb xwediy\u00ean erdan li gel desthildar\u00ee li ser asta dengdana ku ji partiy\u00ean desthildariy\u00ea re diman. Ji ber v\u00ea yek\u00ea j\u00ee, ko\u00e7beriya Kurdan bandor li da\u00eery\u00ean hilbijartin\u00ea dikir \u00fb r\u00fbsipiy\u00ean ku dewlet rexne dikirin j\u00ee wek\u00ee derfet ji xwe re d\u00eetin.<\/p>\n

Di hilbijartin\u00ean sala 1954`an de li Kurdistan\u00ea Partiya Demokrat ji bingeha 40, 34 kurs\u00ee bi dest xist. Ji bo domandina v\u00ea ast\u00ea veberh\u00eanana siyas\u00ee ya di dengan de, xwediy\u00ean erdan bikaran\u00eena traktoran heta asteke pir hindik k\u00eam kirin \u00fb bi awayek\u00ee h\u00easan bi cotkaran re dan\u00fbsandin kirin. Hinek\u00ee li ser cotyaran sivik kirin, \u00ead\u00ee dest ji diziya wan berdan \u00fb erd\u00ean wan \u00ean bi\u00e7\u00fbk ji wan nestandin, ew erd ma di dest\u00ea wan belengazan de. <\/strong>L\u00ea di dawiy\u00ea de, Partiya Demokrat\u00eek be\u015fek ji deng\u00ean xwe di berjewendiya partiy\u00ean din de winda kir. Her wiha dema ku h\u00eaza le\u015fker\u00ee di sala 1960`an de darbeya xwe p\u00eak an\u00ee, h\u00earsa xwe li dij\u00ee \u00e7\u00eena xwediy\u00ean erdan \u00ean Kurd raber kirin \u00fb hewldan ku wan ji erd\u00ean wan derx\u00eenin \u00fb li cotkaran belav bikin. Di her hal de, kom\u00eeteya netewey\u00ee ya ku pi\u015ft\u00ee derbey\u00ea hat avakirin, ji efser\u00ean le\u015fker\u00ee p\u00eak dihat, bi taybet\u00ee Alb Arslan Turki\u015f, damezr\u00eener\u00ea tevgera \u015fep\u00eala neteweperest ku pa\u015f\u00ea tevgera neteweperest\u00ee j\u00ea derket.<\/p>\n

Partiya ewldan\u00ean cotkaran <\/strong><\/p>\n

Bandora Tirkkirin\u00ea Kurdistan\u00ea w\u00ea dem\u00ea destp\u00ea kir dema ku d\u00eenam\u00eekey\u00ean xweser p\u00ea\u015f xistin, her wiha dema ku s\u00fbd ji jihevxistin t\u00eakiliy\u00ean civaka kurd\u00ee \u00fb ko\u00e7berkirina \u00e7\u00een\u00ean xizan wergirt. L\u00ea pi\u015ft\u00ee derbeya 1960’\u00ee rew\u015f h\u00ea zehmetir b\u00fb.<\/p>\n

Pi\u015ft\u00ee ku Kom\u00eeteya Netewey\u00ee di sala 1961’an de hik\u00fbmet radest\u00ee siv\u00eelan kir, xwediy\u00ean erdan careke din vegeriyan ser dik\u00ea. Pi\u015ft\u00ee biryara ef\u00fby\u00ea, xwediy\u00ean erd\u00ean ku reviyane careke din vegeriyan \u00fb mal \u00fb milk\u00ean wan \u00ean ku ji aliy\u00ea Kom\u00eeteya Ni\u015ftiman\u00ee ve hatin desteserkirin, ji wan re hatin vegerandin. MacDoll, bi hostay\u00ee behsa lihevhatina di navbera xwediy\u00ean erdan \u00fb desthilat\u00ea dike \u00fb dib\u00eaje: “\u00cad\u00ee axa bi du wateyan nemane Kurd, yek j\u00ee bi teman\u00ee dest ji reh\u00ean xwe Kurd berdan, \u00fb t\u00eakiliy\u00ean xwe y\u00ean bo cotyaran re bikar an\u00een ne ji ber ku ji navenda qut bibin, weke dem\u00ean ber\u00ea (dema Partiya Demokrat), l\u00ea ji bo ku bi tevah\u00ee bibin endam\u00ean saziya Tirkiy\u00ea ya desthilatdar”. Di dawiy\u00ea de, plana dewlet\u00ea ya l\u00eestina bi ge\u015fep\u00eadan\u00ea, rastiyek n\u00fb derxist hol\u00ea. Xelk\u00ea zerar d\u00eetin \u00fb be\u015feke mezin ji cotkaran hatin qewitandin \u00fb be\u015feke z\u00eade j\u00ee dev ji war\u00ean xwe berdan. L\u00ea r\u00eajeya jidayikb\u00fbn\u00ea ciwaniya civak\u00ea li Kurdistan\u00ea parast \u00fb navend\u00ean bajar\u00ean Kurdan di sal\u00ean 50 \u00fb 60 ya sedsala 20`an de, ko\u00e7beriya ni\u015ftecihan ji gundan ber bi wan bajaran ve p\u00eawaz kir. Her wiha hejmar nif\u00fbsa Diyarbekir \u00fb Rihay\u00ea \u00fb derdora bajar\u00ean mezin \u00ean Kurdistan\u00ea, di encama van guhertin\u00ean di jiyana \u00e7andiniy\u00ea de z\u00eade b\u00fb. Ewlad\u00ean cotkar \u00fb karkeran li zan\u00eengeh\u00ean Enqere \u00fb Stenbol\u00ea li hev civiyan. Di encam\u00ea de, \u00e7\u00eeneke siyas\u00ee ya Kurd a \u015fore\u015fger derket hol\u00ea \u00fb endam\u00ean w\u00ea hatin cem hev \u00fb encama w\u00ea j\u00ee damezirandina Partiya Karker\u00ean Kurdistan\u00ea (PKK) b\u00fb. Bi rast\u00ee j\u00ee, partiya ewlad\u00ean cotkaran b\u00fb y\u00ean ku d\u00ea \u00fb bav\u00ean wan ji traktor\u00ean axayan \u00fb \u00e7avbir\u00e7\u00eetiya Partiya Demokrat li gund \u00fb bajar\u00ean Kurdan tar\u00fbmar b\u00fbb\u00fbn. Wesf\u00ean tund \u00ean di edebiyata damezirandina PKK’\u00ea de, li dij\u00ee axa \u00fb xwediy\u00ean erdan, xwe dispart p\u00eavajoya jihevketina pergala civak\u00ee ya kevin \u00fb tevl\u00eab\u00fbna be\u015fa her\u00ee mezin a xwediy\u00ean erdan di s\u00eestema siyas\u00ee ya Tirkiyey\u00ea de.<\/p>\n

Di v\u00ea rew\u015fa dijber\u00ea l\u00eestika dewlet\u00ea bi ge\u015fep\u00eadan\u00ea, Ye\u015far Kemal piraniya roman\u00ean xwe niv\u00ees\u00een \u00fb leheng \u00fb pa\u015fguhkir\u00een \u00ean van romanan bav\u00ean kur\u00ean cotkaran in. Y\u00ean ku destp\u00eaka \u015foreger\u00ee ya dijber di h\u00eala huner, w\u00eaje \u00fb siyast\u00ea de ava kirin. Wek Musa Antar, Yilmaz Gunay \u00fb koma xwendekaran a damezr\u00eener\u00ean Partiya Karkeran di 27’\u00ea Mijdara 1978’an de.<\/p>\n

Di dir\u00eajahiya sal\u00ean 90`\u00ee de, \u015fer\u00ea Tirkiy\u00ea li dij\u00ee Kurdan bi giran\u00ee li ser ko\u00e7berkirina cotkaran ber bi bajaran ve b\u00fb. Ev \u015fer j\u00ee heta roja \u00eero dewam dike. Tirkiy\u00ea ev \u015fer derxist dervay\u00ee s\u00eenor\u00ea xwe y\u00ea siyas\u00ee \u00fb nexasim Efr\u00een\u00ea y\u00ea ku niha dagir kiriye \u00fb hem\u00fb m\u00eeratey\u00ean xwe y\u00ean endezyariya demograf\u00eek li wir p\u00eak t\u00eene.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Werger ji ereb\u00ee: Kendal C\u00fbd\u00ee\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Li S\u00fbriy\u00ea, gelo ma ne mezintir\u00een projeya ge\u015fep\u00eadana \u00e7andiniy\u00ea (Bendava Firat\u00ea) karib\u00fb ku ni\u015ftecih\u00ean xwecih\u00ee li devera lehiy\u00ea ji hol\u00ea rabike \u00fb pi\u015ftre wan d\u00eetin ku b\u00fbne alaveke guhartina demokraf\u00eek li dij\u00ee heb\u00fbna Kurdan?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":312,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[191],"class_list":["post-310","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lekolin"],"yoast_head":"\nMan\u00eepulasyona ge\u015fep\u00eadan\u00ea.. 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