{"id":2396,"date":"2025-03-10T20:10:58","date_gmt":"2025-03-10T20:10:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/?p=2396"},"modified":"2025-03-10T20:12:01","modified_gmt":"2025-03-10T20:12:01","slug":"1-22","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/1-22\/","title":{"rendered":"Nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn \u00fb nasnameya ni\u015ftiman\u00ee li S\u00fbriyay\u00ea"},"content":{"rendered":"

Made bi ziman\u00ea ereb\u00ee j\u00ee heye \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

Piraniya caran mijara nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn \u00fb nasnamey\u00ea li welatek\u00ee m\u00eena S\u00fbriyay\u00ea, wiha t\u00ea f\u00eamkirin ku gefek e li \u015f\u00fbna ku bibe derfetek, herwiha dibe mijara par\u00e7eb\u00fbn an j\u00ee dag\u00eerker\u00ee an j\u00ee lawaz\u00ee an j\u00ee \u00a0destwedan\u00ea, li \u015f\u00fbna ku bibe faktor\u00ean hevgirtin, r\u00eaxistinkirin, h\u00eaz\u00ea . Ev mijar j\u00ee p\u00eaw\u00eest in \u00a0ji bo avakirina dewleta n\u00fbjen li S\u00fbriyay\u00ea \u00fb her\u00eam\u00ea pi\u015ft\u00ee \u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea Yekem (1914-1918) \u00fb p\u00eavajoya serweriya kolonyal\u00eezm\u00ea ya rasp\u00eariya frans\u00ee li ser S\u00fbriyay\u00ea (1920-1946).\u00a0 Di encam\u00ea de j\u00ee, jin\u00fbvet\u00eagiha\u015ftina gef-derfet li beramber\u00ee nenavendb\u00fbn\u00ea \u00fb nasnamey\u00ea di dema aloziya S\u00fbriyay\u00ea ji sala 2011an, nexasim pi\u015ft\u00ee t\u00eak\u00e7\u00fbna rej\u00eema S\u00fbriyay\u00ea di dawiya 2024an de, derketin hol\u00ea.<\/p>\n

Dema ku hevsengiya wate \u00fb h\u00eaz\u00ea li welatek\u00ee xerab dibe \u00fb \u015ferek\u00ee k\u00fbr \u00fb dir\u00eaj t\u00ea de \u00e7\u00eadibe \u00fb gef\u00ea li heb\u00fbna civak \u00fb dewlet\u00ea dixwe, ya p\u00ea\u015f\u00een komkirina p\u00eakhate, her\u00eam, daxwaz \u00fb k\u00ea\u015feyan di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya yek aman \u00fb ruh\u00ea yekcivak \u00fb yekdewlet\u00ea de ye. Ji bo niv\u00eeskar, bala w\u00ee ya sereke, ev \u00e7end sal in, ku ew difikire, l\u00eakol\u00een dike \u00fb diniv\u00eese, ev b\u00fb: S\u00fbriyay\u00ee \u00e7awa dikarin bibin civak \u00fb dewleteke aram \u00fb domdar? Em \u00e7awa dikarin di navbera navend\u00eeb\u00fbn \u00fb nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea de p\u00ea\u015faniy\u00ean civak\u00ea \u00fb p\u00ea\u015f\u00eeniy\u00ean desthilatdar\u00ee an dewlet\u00ea hevseng bikin?<\/p>\n

Niha j\u00ee, dem hatiye di van herdu mijaran de jin\u00fbvehizirandin \u00e7\u00eabibe: Nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea \u00fb nasnameya ni\u015ftiman\u00ee bi awayek\u00ee mezintir bi k\u00fbrah\u00ee \u00fb cid\u00ee \u00fb bi awayek\u00ee k\u00eam ji \u00eedeoloj\u00eek. Eger ku hizira di nava gel\u00ea S\u00fbriyay\u00ea de belav b\u00fbye ku nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn gef\u00ea li nasnameya ni\u015ftiman\u00ee dixwe, dema hatiye ku were ceribandin an j\u00ee ceribandina berovaj\u00ee, ango nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn destp\u00eaka sereke ya avakirina nasnameya ni\u015ftiman\u00ee ya her\u00ee z\u00eadetir hevgirt\u00ee \u00fb aram e. \u00a0Tev\u00ee ku ev niv\u00ees w\u00ea di v\u00ee war\u00ee de d\u00fbr ne\u00e7e.<\/p>\n

Di nava bi dehan salan de, ne p\u00eakan b\u00fb ku n\u00eeqa\u015feke cid\u00ee an j\u00ee k\u00fbr derbar\u00ea nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea \u00fb nasnamey\u00ea de \u00e7\u00eabibe. Herwiha, nakokiyeke dijwar derbar\u00ea diyardeya S\u00fbriyay\u00ea de heye, ji wan away\u00ea s\u00eestema siyas\u00ee \u00fb nasnameya ni\u015ftiman\u00ee: K\u00eejan s\u00eestema siyas\u00ee? K\u00eejan nasname? Herwiha ne p\u00eakan e ku s\u00fbriyay\u00ee di demeke n\u00eaz de li ser v\u00ea yek\u00ea li hev bikin. Di rastiy\u00ea de, gelek \u00e7\u00een\u00ean tirs \u00fb metirs\u00eedariy\u00ea \u00fb nirxandin \u00fb t\u00eagiha\u015ftina \u015fa\u015f hene. Ev yek bi guhertin\u00ean di nirx\u00ean s\u00fbriyayiyan de li ser wateya \u201ccivak\u201d\u00a0 \u00fb \u201cdewlet\u00ea\u201d \u00fb ji wan d\u00fbr e, eger mirov wiha bib\u00eaje.<\/p>\n

Hevseng an j\u00ee perspekt\u00eef<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ew li ser pirsa p\u00eawendiya gengaz an p\u00eakan a di navbera nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn \u00fb nasnamey\u00ea de, di navbera p\u00eakhatey\u00ean nasnameya \u201cbin-dewlet\u201d \u00fb p\u00eakhatina \u201cnasnameya netewey\u00ee\u201d de ye. Gelo nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn gefek e li dij navendiya wate \u00fb nasnamey\u00ea di \u201ccivak\u201d \u00fb \u201cdewlet\u00ea\u201d de, di S\u00fbriyay\u00ea de? An j\u00ee berovaj\u00ee w\u00ea, p\u00eaw\u00eest\u00ee \u00fb p\u00eadiviyek e ji bo wateday\u00een \u00fb nasmaeya kolekt\u00eef di \u201ccivak \u00fb dewleta s\u00fbriyayiyan de\u201d?<\/p>\n

Herwiha, mijar gir\u00eaday\u00ee \u00e7awaniya tema\u015fekirina navend\u00ee \u00fb nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea ye. Eger ku li welat were tema\u015fekirin wek\u00ee kom \u00fb nasnamey\u00ean her\u00eam\u00ee an j\u00ee ziman\u00ee an j\u00ee netewey\u00ee an j\u00ee ol\u00ee ku div\u00ea bi hev re bin, ev t\u00ea w\u00ea watey\u00ea ku hevseng\u00ee an perspekt\u00eefa p\u00ea\u015f\u00een (an belk\u00ee par\u00eazvaniya) her\u00eam an par\u00eazgehan li ser navend\u00ea, p\u00ea\u015f\u00eeniya nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea li ser navend\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea be \u00fb p\u00ea\u015f\u00eeniya kom, netewe, an her\u00eamek li ser civak\u00ea ye. L\u00ea eger ku li welat were tema\u015fekirin wek\u00ee gelek \u00fb civakeke s\u00fbriyay\u00ee di nava xwe de p\u00eakhate an p\u00eakhatey\u00ean etn\u00eek\u00ee, ol\u00ee \u00fb her\u00eam\u00ee dihew\u00eene. P\u00ea\u015f\u00een an j\u00ee wel\u00ee -ji v\u00ea perspekt\u00eef\u00ea de- ji bo \u201ccivak\u201d \u00fb \u201cdewlet\u00ea\u201d ye.<\/p>\n

Ev j\u00ee mijareke gir\u00eeng e, bi qas\u00ee ku nakok e \u00fb ji bo hinekan j\u00ee xeternak e. Erka yekb\u00fbna civak\u00ea \u00fb r\u00eaneday\u00eena meyl\u00ean par\u00e7eb\u00fbn \u00fb \u015fer \u00fb garantiya avakirina nasnameya ni\u015ftiman\u00ee \u00fb misogerkirina p\u00eakhatina nasnameyeke netewey\u00ee ya berfireh ku hem\u00fb curey\u00ean p\u00eakhatin \u00fb p\u00eakhatina civak\u00ee di nav xwe de dihew\u00eene. L\u00ea bi nakok e, gelo k\u00ee biryara v\u00ea yek\u00ea dide? Herwiha li gor\u00ee hevseng\u00ee \u00fb daxwaza k\u00ea? Di heman dem\u00ea de, ciyawaz\u00ee \u00fb cudahiy\u00ean di navbera p\u00eakhate, kom, k\u00eamnetewe \u00fb piraniy\u00ea de \u00e7awa b\u00eane bir\u00eavebirin? Di hema dem\u00ea de, ji bo hinekan xeternak e, y\u00ean ku metirsiy\u00ean wan ji tirsa zordariya koman an j\u00ee \u00e7\u00eerok \u00fb \u00eedeolojiyan, an j\u00ee metirsiy\u00ean ji par\u00e7ekirina welat li ser esas\u00ea al\u00eeb\u00fbn an j\u00ee her\u00eam\u00ee an j\u00ee heta etn\u00eek\u00ee an j\u00ee ol\u00ee\/mezheb\u00ee.<\/p>\n

Mijara nenavendb\u00fbn \u00fb nasnamey\u00ea<\/strong><\/p>\n

Axaftina li ser nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea li S\u00fbriyay\u00ea di nava \u00e7end salan de taybet pi\u015ft\u00ee sala 2011an, b\u00eatir n\u00eaz\u00eek\u00ee man\u00eepulasyon\u00ean devk\u00ee \u00fb retor\u00eek\u00ee b\u00fb, ji raman\u00ean cid\u00ee an j\u00ee hewldanek ji bo p\u00eakan\u00eena w\u00ea. S\u00fbriyaya xemg\u00een, ji ber ku n\u00ee\u015faney\u00ean heb\u00fbna n\u00eaz\u00eekatiy\u00ean hinek\u00ee di\u015fibin xwezaya s\u00eestema siyas\u00ee (navend\u00ee, nenavend\u00ee) hene. Ev ji bo n\u00eeqa\u015fa li ser nasnamey\u00ea j\u00ee derbas dibe. Di derbar\u00ea wateya w\u00ea de, dibe ku ew di navend\u00ea de j\u00ee were destn\u00ee\u015fankirin (an j\u00ee ji n\u00fb ve were destn\u00ee\u015fankirin). Ev \u00e7end dehsalan e ku ev rew\u015f heye \u00fb dibe ku bi v\u00ee reng\u00ee berdewam bike, wek\u00ee ku ber\u00ea hate gotin.<\/p>\n

L\u00eakol\u00eena nasnamey\u00ea yek ji sedem\u00ean ku hi\u015ft Be\u015far El-Esed bi xwe navenda l\u00eakol\u00eenan ya tekane li S\u00fbriyay\u00ea bi mixabin\u00ee \u00fb ne rewa, bigire, dema ku navenda \u015eam\u00ea ya l\u00eakol\u00eenan \u201cMedad\u201d kongreyek li ser nasnameya S\u00fbriyay\u00ea di nava aloziyan de (di \u00e7ileya 2018an de ) li dar xist \u00fb n\u00eeqa\u015feke hizir\u00ee siyas\u00ee li ser aloziya nasnamey\u00ea di hundir de vekir. Niv\u00eeskar \u00fb rew\u015fenb\u00eeran j\u00ee gotin ku El-Esed gotiye \u201cP\u00eaw\u00eestiya S\u00fbriyay\u00ea bi navend\u00ean l\u00eakol\u00eenan tuneye.\u201d<\/p>\n

Dema ku \u201cMedad\u201d\u00ea kongreya nasnameya ni\u015ftiman\u00ee ragihand, \u015f\u00eawirmenda serok got: \u201cLi S\u00fbriyay\u00ea pirsgir\u00eaka nasnamey\u00ea tuneye \u00fb w\u00ea ba\u015ftir b\u00fbye ku navend\u00ea li ser\u00a0 p\u00ee\u015fey\u00ean destan l\u00eakol\u00een bikira!\u201d Di rastiy\u00ea de, piraniya axaftin\u00ean rej\u00eem\u00ea li ser nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn \u00fb nasnamey\u00ea ved\u00eetin\u00ee, folklor\u00ee \u00fb gi\u015ft\u00ee b\u00fb ku mirov dikare bib\u00eaje ku bi zor\u00ea ti\u015ftek j\u00ea dihat. Rast\u00ee ev e ku ew ji l\u00eakol\u00een\u00ean cid\u00ee \u00fb hizirkirina li ser \u00e7awaniya bir\u00eavebirina hin kr\u00eez\u00ean welat n\u00eaz\u00eek\u00ee h\u00eeley\u00ea b\u00fb.<\/p>\n

Hizira nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea<\/strong><\/p>\n

A gir\u00eeng di hizira nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea de, ew e ku n\u00ear\u00eena ji bo bir\u00eavebirina jiyan\u00ea, kar, hilberandin \u00fb jiyan li her\u00eam\u00ea an j\u00ee her\u00eam\u00ee (nenavend\u00ee) bi \u00e7av\u00ea faktor\u00ean xwecih\u00ee be, ji ber ku \u201cxwediy\u00ean Mek\u00ea z\u00eadetir gel\u00ea xwe nas dikin\u201d \u00fb ji ber ku her\u00eam li welat be\u015fek ji tevah\u00ee ye. Ev yek j\u00ee ne t\u00ea wateya ku nasnameyeke heb\u00fbn\u00ea ji xwecih\u00ee, dever \u00fb her\u00eaman be b\u00ea avakirin. Bi awayek\u00ee gi\u015ft\u00ee, li S\u00fbriyay\u00ea her\u00eam\u00ean xwed\u00ee taybetiy\u00ean ol\u00ee an j\u00ee netewey\u00ee tune ye, ji bil\u00ee hin deveran. Li welat\u00ean ku ji aliy\u00ea etn\u00eek\u00ee \u00fb ol\u00ee ve homojen an j\u00ee n\u00eev-homojen in, s\u00eestem\u00ean nenavend\u00ee y\u00ean hik\u00fbmet\u00ea hene, ters\u00ee w\u00ea j\u00ee, li welat\u00ean ku ji aliy\u00ea etn\u00eek\u00ee \u00fb ol\u00ee ve cih\u00eareng in, s\u00eestem\u00ean desthilatdariy\u00ea y\u00ean navend\u00ee j\u00ee hene.<\/p>\n

Ji ber v\u00ea yek\u00ea, nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn be\u015fek ji d\u00eenam\u00eek\u00ean siyaset\u00ean\u00ean gi\u015ft\u00ee \u00fb r\u00eaveberiya jiyana civak\u00ee ye. Bi qas\u00ee ku taybetiy\u00ean etn\u00eek\u00ee \u00fb ol\u00ee \u00fb hwd gir\u00eeng in, p\u00eawendiya civak\u00ee \u00fb p\u00eakvejiyana netewey\u00ee j\u00ee gir\u00eeng e. Div\u00ea civak ji aliy\u00ea etn\u00eek\u00ee, nijad\u00ee \u00fb ol\u00ee ve cih\u00eareng nebe, bang \u00fb tevger\u00ean nasnamey\u00ee nebin, da ku nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn p\u00eak were. Li vir nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn wek\u00ee \u201ctekn\u00eekeke siyas\u00ee\u201d\u00a0 \u00fb \u201ctekn\u00eekeke p\u00ea\u015fvebirin\u00ea\u201d xuya dike \u00fb ne ten\u00ea derbir\u00eena bang\u00ean her\u00eam\u00ee, par\u00eazgeh\u00ee an ol\u00ee ye.<\/p>\n

Dibe ku \u201cnenavend\u00eeb\u00fbna berfireh\u201d hebe. Bi gotineke din, endezyarkirina d\u00eemen li hin dever \u00fb her\u00eaman bi awayek\u00ee ku r\u00ea dide ron\u00eekirina heb\u00fbn \u00fb bih\u00eazkirina nasname \u00fb d\u00eenam\u00eek\u00ean taybet\u00ee li gor\u00ee p\u00eakhateya civak\u00ee: ziman\u00ee, ol\u00ee \u00fb \u00e7and\u00ee. Ango r\u00ea dide kom, p\u00eakhate \u00fb xwecihiy\u00ea ku xwe derbir\u00een bikin \u00fb taybetmendiya xwe bij\u00een, l\u00ea bi r\u00eajeyeke s\u00eenorkir\u00ee \u00fb ji h\u00eala navend an j\u00ee kontrol \u00fb p\u00eevan\u00ean navend\u00ee ve t\u00eane bir\u00eavebirin ku ew bixwe (kom \u00fb p\u00eakhate) be\u015fdar\u00ee diyarkirina wan dibin.<\/p>\n

Away\u00ea ku di\u015fibe federal\u00eezm\u00ea<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nim\u00fbney\u00ean standard \u00ean nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn \u00fb federal\u00eezm\u00ea tunene. Bel\u00ea, qalib, p\u00eakhatin \u00fb spektr\u00ean w\u00ea hene ku ji welatek\u00ee heta welatek\u00ee din cuda dibin. Nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn dibe ku ew \u00e7end bi\u00e7e ku her\u00eam, par\u00eazgeh, nav\u00e7e \u00fb her\u00eaman bikaribe siyaset\u00ean ku ji ten\u00ea bersivday\u00eena taybetiyan \u00fb ji r\u00eavebirin \u00fb r\u00eavebirina berjewend\u00ee \u00fb daxwaz\u00ean etn\u00eek\u00ee \u00fb ol\u00ee, ber bi ti\u015ftek\u00ee ku di\u015fibihe federal\u00eezm\u00ea an yek ji curey\u00ean w\u00ea, bipejir\u00eenin. L\u00ea di v\u00ea yek\u00ea de ya gir\u00eeng ew e ku meyl\u00ean nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea ne xwediy\u00ea p\u00eevan\u00ean d\u00eenam\u00eek \u00fb heb\u00fbn\u00ee ne ku civak \u00fb dewlet\u00ea bi\u015fk\u00eenin, nasname \u00fb al\u00eegiriya nasnamey\u00ee \u00fb siyas\u00ee\/nakok\u00ee neafir\u00eenin \u00fb par\u00e7eb\u00fbn\u00ea xeyal neke.<\/p>\n

Di heman dem\u00ea de gir\u00eeng e ku ev yek bi navend\u00ee an ten\u00ea navend\u00ee ney\u00ea destn\u00ee\u015fankirin, \u00e7i ji h\u00eala burokrasiyek hik\u00fbmet\u00ea \u00fb pergalek siyas\u00ee ya otor\u00eeter, \u00e7i ji h\u00eala \u00eedeoloj\u00ee an \u00e7\u00eenek ku siyaset, civak \u00fb dewlet\u00ea bi zor\u00ea \u00fb serdestiy\u00ea dike. P\u00eaw\u00eest e te\u015fey\u00ea s\u00eestema siyas\u00ee \u00fb cewher\u00ea hik\u00fbmet\u00ea lihevhatineke gi\u015ft\u00ee be \u00fb ne encama dar\u00ea zor\u00ea yan j\u00ee desthilata zor\u00ea be.<\/p>\n

Di encam\u00ea de, nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn bi xwe metirsiyek\u00ea li ser nasnameya S\u00fbriyay\u00ea \u00e7\u00eanake. Ji aliy\u00ea din ve, ne berd\u00eala qeyran\u00ean welat e, ne j\u00ee par\u00eazvan\u00ea berfireh e ku civak\u00ea ji m\u00eatinkar\u00ee \u00fb zordestiy\u00ea dipar\u00eaze. N\u00ear\u00eena rast ew e ku ew ji \u00eedeolojiy\u00ea b\u00eatir \u201ctekn\u00eekek siyas\u00ee\u201d ye. P\u00eadiviya civak\u00ean piretn\u00eek \u00fb pirp\u00eakhate ye \u00fb heta bi \u00a0ya gi\u015ft\u00ee j\u00ee ye. Dema ku nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn, her \u00e7i awa, bang, n\u00fbnerat\u00ee \u00fb tecr\u00fbbey\u00ean w\u00ea be, encama d\u00eenam\u00eezma civak\u00ee, siyas\u00ee, abor\u00ee \u00fb \u00e7and\u00ee be \u00fb cih\u00ea lihevhatina netewey\u00ee be, w\u00ea dem\u00ea ew faktora lihevhatina \u201ccivak\u201d \u00fb \u201cdewlet\u00ea\u201d \u00fb faktora h\u00eaz \u00fb ewlehiy\u00ea ye \u00fb ne faktora lawazb\u00fbn, nehevseng\u00ee \u00fb jihevketin\u00ea ye. Ev mijar gelek r\u00eay\u00ean \u00fb axaftin\u00ean w\u00ea hene.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Made bi ziman\u00ea ereb\u00ee j\u00ee heye \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 Piraniya caran mijara nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn \u00fb nasnamey\u00ea li welatek\u00ee m\u00eena S\u00fbriyay\u00ea, wiha t\u00ea f\u00eamkirin ku gefek e li \u015f\u00fbna ku bibe derfetek, herwiha dibe mijara par\u00e7eb\u00fbn an j\u00ee dag\u00eerker\u00ee an j\u00ee lawaz\u00ee an j\u00ee \u00a0destwedan\u00ea, li \u015f\u00fbna ku bibe faktor\u00ean hevgirtin, r\u00eaxistinkirin, h\u00eaz\u00ea . Ev mijar j\u00ee p\u00eaw\u00eest in […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2397,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,22],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[],"class_list":["post-2396","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gotar","category-manshet"],"yoast_head":"\nNenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn \u00fb nasnameya ni\u015ftiman\u00ee li S\u00fbriyay\u00ea - Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/1-22\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn \u00fb nasnameya ni\u015ftiman\u00ee li S\u00fbriyay\u00ea - Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Made bi ziman\u00ea ereb\u00ee j\u00ee heye \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 Piraniya caran mijara nenavend\u00eeb\u00fbn \u00fb nasnamey\u00ea li welatek\u00ee m\u00eena S\u00fbriyay\u00ea, wiha t\u00ea f\u00eamkirin ku gefek e li \u015f\u00fbna ku bibe derfetek, herwiha dibe mijara par\u00e7eb\u00fbn an j\u00ee dag\u00eerker\u00ee an j\u00ee lawaz\u00ee an j\u00ee \u00a0destwedan\u00ea, li \u015f\u00fbna ku bibe faktor\u00ean hevgirtin, r\u00eaxistinkirin, h\u00eaz\u00ea . 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