{"id":1728,"date":"2024-06-05T18:04:18","date_gmt":"2024-06-05T18:04:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/?p=1728"},"modified":"2024-07-16T19:37:23","modified_gmt":"2024-07-16T19:37:23","slug":"misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cM\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee\u201d \u00fb kum\u00ean Mistefa Kemal li Efr\u00een\u00ea"},"content":{"rendered":"

Made bi ziman\u00ea ereb\u00ee j\u00ee heye \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

Di roja ragihandina agirbesta Mudros\u00ea ya di 30y\u00ea cotmeha 1918an de, Mistefa Kemal tev\u00ee h\u00eaz\u00ean xwe y\u00ean may\u00ee ji Heleb\u00ea derbas\u00ee her\u00eama \u00c7iyay\u00ea Kurm\u00eanc n\u00eaz\u00ee \u00e7em\u00ea Efr\u00een\u00ea b\u00fb. Ew s\u00ea rojan li m\u00eevandariya gundek\u00ee kurdan li her\u00eama Efr\u00een\u00ea ya ku \u00eero hatiye dag\u00eerkirin ma \u00fb pi\u015ftre j\u00ee r\u00eaya xwe di aliy\u00ea bakur de di nava gund\u00ean r\u00fbspiy\u00ean kurdan temam kir, heta ku giha\u015ft Mere\u015f\u00ea. Pi\u015ftre j\u00ee, Mistefa Kemal \u00e7\u00fb Stenbol\u00ea \u00fb erk \u00fb berpirsyar\u00ean xwe radest\u00ee Sultan Weh\u00eeduld\u00een kir, ku bi nav\u00ea Mihemed\u00ea \u015ee\u015fem\u00een di malbata hakim\u00ean Al Osman de, dihate naskirin.<\/p>\n

D\u00eeroka ferm\u00ee ya tirk\u00ee r\u00eave\u00e7\u00fby\u00eena parastin\u00ea ya ku r\u00eaveber\u00ean kurdan li Efr\u00een\u00ea ji Mistefa Kemal re peyda kirib\u00fbn dema ku ji Heleb\u00ea veki\u015fiya \u00eenkar kir \u00fb pi\u015ftre j\u00ee ji j\u00eenen\u00eegariya w\u00ee rakirin. L\u00ea dema ku art\u00ea\u015fa Tirkiyay\u00ea Efr\u00een di 18\u00ea adara 2018an de dag\u00eer kir, dewlet\u00ea li ar\u015f\u00eeva astengkir\u00ee geriya \u00fb belgey\u00ean ku wek\u00ee axaftin\u00ean devk\u00ee y\u00ean kurdan li ser cih\u00ea Mistefa Kemal li gundek\u00ee kurdan d\u00eet \u00fb \u00eed\u00eea kir ku ew yekem\u00een\u00a0 \u00e7alakiya berxwedan\u00ea ji wir dest p\u00ea kir. Lewra, ew mala ku Mistefa Kemal li Efr\u00een\u00ea t\u00ea de dima, b\u00fbye wek\u00ee muzexaneyeke ni\u015ftiman\u00ee!<\/p>\n

Bi her hal\u00ee, d\u00eeroka her\u00eama Efr\u00een\u00ea ji p\u00eavajoya di navbera sala 1918an heta 1939an de, t\u00ea wateya pabendb\u00fbneke bi \u201cM\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee\u201d ku di destp\u00eaka sala 1920\u00ee de, hate ragihandin. Ev nakokiyeke d\u00eerok\u00ee ye, ku heb\u00fbna berxwedana li dij Fransay\u00ea li Efr\u00een\u00ea, daw\u00eetir\u00een nav\u00fbdeng\u00ee b\u00fb ji hizira dewleta hevbe\u015f re ya tirk\u00ee-kurd\u00ee. Ku ew j\u00ee giyan\u00ea hizira M\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee b\u00fb beriya ku Mistefa Kemal \u00fb t\u00eema w\u00ee naveroka w\u00ea ya siyas\u00ee biguherin \u00fb wek\u00ee dewleteke toran\u00ee le\u015fker\u00ee ragih\u00eenin.<\/p>\n

Ti\u015ftek\u00ee din \u00ea balk\u00ea\u015f ku \u00e7\u00eena r\u00eaveber\u00ean kurdan \u00ean dilsoz\u00ea Mistefa Kemal li tevahiya Kurdistan\u00ea, bi Mistefa Kemal\u00ea 1920\u00ee re didan \u00fb distandin, ne bi kopiya Mistefa Kemal\u00ea y\u00ea pi\u015ft\u00ee 1923yan. Di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de, p\u00eanaseya Mistefa Kemal li gor\u00ee v\u00ea d\u00eetin\u00ea: Le\u015fker\u00ea leheng , misliman, fermandar\u00ea berxwedan\u00ea li dij \u00ear\u00ee\u015fa xiristiyanan a w\u00earanker.<\/p>\n

Bi rast\u00ee j\u00ee, heta demeke dir\u00eaj, \u00a0w\u00eaney\u00ea hi\u015fmend\u00ee y\u00ea Mistefa Kemal di c\u00eehana \u00eeslam\u00ee de hate guhartin. Lewra, \u00e7\u00een\u00ean gel\u00ear\u00ee heta sal\u00ean dir\u00eaj j\u00ee di w\u00ea baweriy\u00ea de b\u00fbn ku pi\u015ft\u00ee \u00eebtalkirina saziya x\u00eelafet\u00ea sala 1924an, Mistefa Kemal wek\u00ee fermandarek\u00ee ji fermandar\u00ean \u00eeslam\u00ea did\u00eetin, berovaj\u00ee \u00e7\u00eena siyas\u00ee ku hewl dide wek\u00ee Mistefa Kemal bikin, da ku ji kevne\u015fopiy\u00ean hukim\u00ea \u00eeslam\u00ea xelas bibin. Di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de, Mistefa Kemal di du serdem\u00ean cuda de, l\u00ea di heman dem\u00ea de dijiya. Ji ber v\u00ea yek\u00ea j\u00ee, b\u00fbyera \u015fandina 20 hezar kum li Efr\u00een\u00ea ji aliy\u00ea fermandar\u00ea her\u00eama D\u00eelok\u00ea, wek\u00ee n\u00ee\u015faneyek\u00ea dilsoziya ji Tirkiyay\u00ea re li dij Fransa \u00fb S\u00fbriyay\u00ea \u00fb peywendiyek di navbera herdu serdem\u00ean kemal\u00eezim\u00ea ye. Ji aliyek\u00ee din ve j\u00ee, ragihandina bidaw\u00eeb\u00fbna hemleya dez\u00eenformasyona Tirkiyay\u00ea ya li dij gel\u00ean misliman \u00ean li dervay\u00ee Tirkiyay\u00ea. Lewra, propogandeya ku di nava hinek gelan de dihate kirin ku ti\u015ft\u00ea Mistefa Kemal dike y\u00ean wek\u00ee diyardey\u00ean sekular \u00fb \u015fer\u00ea li dij ol\u00ea, ew wek\u00ee alavek\u00ea ye \u00fb li benda dema guncav e da ku\u00a0 \u015fanaz\u00eey\u00ean \u00eeslam\u00ee y\u00ean xeyalkir\u00ee veger\u00eene. Dema ku kum\u00ean Mistefa Kemal giha\u015ftin Efr\u00een\u00ea sala 1939an, li dij w\u00ea fetweyeke ol\u00ee derket ku lixwekirina kum\u00ean rojavay\u00ee heram e, di encam\u00ea de wek\u00eel\u00ean Mistefa Kemal bi xwe red kirin \u00fb ew kum \u015fewitandin \u00fb av\u00eatin \u00e7op\u00ea. (Ji bo datey\u00ean z\u00eadetir li pirt\u00fbka: Mihemed Ebdo El\u00ee-\u00c7iyay\u00ea Kurd, vegerin). W\u00ea ne \u015fa\u015f be ku faktor\u00ean bor\u00ee \u00fb tecrubey\u00ean yekser, Efr\u00eena her\u00eama her\u00ee z\u00eade ku rastiya Mistefa Kemal \u00fb \u201cKomar\u00ea\u201d nas dike.<\/p>\n

Di v\u00ea p\u00eavajoy\u00ea de, ango ji M\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee heta tevl\u00eakirina L\u00eewa Iskenderon li nava Tirkiyay\u00ea \u00fb daw\u00eeb\u00fbna tevgera mir\u00eedan, al\u00eegir\u00ean Mistefa Kemal \u00fb s\u00eex\u00fbr\u00ean dewleta Tirkiyay\u00ea, dest dan\u00een ser r\u00eave\u00e7\u00fby\u00eena siyas\u00ee ya her\u00eam\u00ea. L\u00ea pi\u015ftre\u00a0 Fransa ev \u015fep\u00eala li dij projeya tevl\u00eab\u00fbna nava S\u00fbriyay\u00ea di sala 1939an de bi r\u00eaya tunekirina tevgera mir\u00eedan a gir\u00eaday\u00ee komara Tirkiyay\u00ea ku ji al\u00eey\u00ea \u00eestixbarat\u00ean Tirkiyay\u00ea ve dihate bir\u00eavebirin, jihol\u00ea rakir.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cJ\u00eenen\u00eegariya sergirt\u00ee\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vegotina van kurteb\u00fbyeran, hizira \u201cj\u00eenen\u00eegeriya sergirt\u00ee\u201d ya Mistefa Kemal derdixe hol\u00ea, ku bala gelek l\u00eakol\u00eeneran ki\u015fandib\u00fb. L\u00ea tev\u00ee v\u00ea yek\u00ea j\u00ee, kesek\u00ee nikar\u00eeb\u00fb j\u00eenen\u00eegariya ferm\u00ee bihej\u00eene. Her wiha ji \u00e7avkaniy\u00ean gir\u00eeng \u00ean e\u015fkerekirina aliy\u00ean v\u00ea \u201cj\u00eenen\u00eegariya sergirt\u00ee\u201d, b\u00eeran\u00een\u00ean Riza N\u00fbr e, ku bij\u00eek \u00fb wez\u00eer\u00ea di yekem hikumeta serbixwe ku tevgera berxwedan\u00ea ji Enqeray\u00ea di sala 1921\u00ea de ragihand, ku pi\u015ft\u00ee ve\u015fartiy\u00ean \u015fer\u00ea serbxweb\u00fbn\u00ea \u00fb r\u00eabaz\u00ea karkirin\u00ea y\u00ea Mistefa Kemal di w\u00ea p\u00eavajoy\u00ea de,\u00a0 ev hik\u00fbmet hate ragihandin.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Turquie – 1927 ; In Constantinople, Moustapha Kemal Pacha, President of the Turkish Republic, coming back after eight years of absence in the capital. He is entering the palace of Dolma-Bagtche and is greeted by the wife of a high-ranking civil servant. (Photo by Photo12 via AFP)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Beriya 125 salan, di 19\u00ea gulana 1919an de, Mistefa Kemal ji Stenbol\u00ea ku di bin dag\u00eerkeriya Bir\u00eetaniya \u00fb hevalbend\u00ean w\u00ea de b\u00fb, gihi\u015ft bajarok\u00ea Samsun\u00ea ya li ser Deryaya Re\u015f, da ku daxwaz\u00ean hevalbend\u00ean dag\u00eerker \u00ean p\u00eakan\u00eena gir\u00eengtir\u00een biryar\u00ean agirbesta Mudros\u00ea (30 cotmeha 1918) p\u00eak b\u00eene, ew j\u00ee ku feyleq\u00ean le\u015fker\u00ee y\u00ean gir\u00eaday\u00ee art\u00ea\u015fa osman\u00ee y\u00ean li eniya rojhilat y\u00ean dervay\u00ee serweriya hevalbendan, dev ji \u00e7ek\u00ean xwe berdin. L\u00ea pi\u015ftre Sutlan Weh\u00eedd\u00een \u00fb s\u00eex\u00fbr\u00ean xwe a\u015fkere kirin ku Mistefa Kemal di bin nav\u00ea \u00e7ekday\u00eena art\u00ea\u015f de r\u00eakirin, l\u00ea di esas\u00ea xwe de, ji bo r\u00eaxistinkirina berxwedaneke b\u00easer\u00fbber li dij dag\u00eerkeriya Ewropay\u00ea \u00fb taybet j\u00ee Y\u00fbnan\u00eestan\u00ea, \u00a0hatiye erkdarkirin.<\/p>\n

Mistefa Kemal beriya ku bikeve Samsun\u00ea bajarok\u00ea ku di naverast\u00ea de b\u00fb \u00fb piraniya xwe rom\u00ee-helen\u00ee ne, dizan\u00eeb\u00fb ku dan\u00eena \u00e7ekan li eniya rojhilat, w\u00ea bibe n\u00ea\u00e7\u00eera h\u00easan ji komeke pi\u00e7\u00fbk a ser\u00eehild\u00earan re. Ev yek ne t\u00ea wateya ku ew li dij fermanan derketiye \u00fb t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena \u00e7ekdar\u00ee wek\u00ee vebijarkeke ne\u00e7ar\u00ee hilbijartiye, da ku ji cezay\u00ea fermandar\u00ea feylqa 15 Kazim Qereh Bak\u00eer xelas bibe, ku b\u00fb serok\u00ea de facto ji Kurdistan\u00ee re li dij dag\u00eerkeriya r\u00fbs\u00ee-ermen\u00ee li w\u00eelayet\u00ean rojhilat\u00ee, her wiha Rifet Bele serok\u00ea art\u00ea\u015fa s\u00eayem li S\u00eawas\u00ea \u00e7ekdarkirina w\u00ee k\u00eamtir b\u00fb.<\/p>\n

Hejmara feyleqa 15an li gor\u00ee karnamey\u00ean le\u015fker\u00ee ku Andrew Mango di pirt\u00fbka xwe ya li ser j\u00eenen\u00eegariya Mistefa Kemal de niv\u00eesiye, 12 hezar le\u015fker \u00fb 22 topav\u00eaj b\u00fbn. Her wiha, bi hevkariya bi feyleq\u00ea s\u00eayem ku hejmara le\u015fker\u00ean w\u00ea 4700 in li S\u00eawas\u00ea, diyar dibe ku kongrey\u00ean Erzirom \u00fb S\u00eawas\u00ea \u00fb diyarb\u00fbna Mistefa Kemal, ji aliy\u00ea Qere Bag\u00eer, Rifet Bele \u00fb El\u00ee F\u00fbad ve ku fermandar\u00ean le\u015fker\u00ee y\u00ean heval\u00ean Mistefa Kemal b\u00fbn, hatine parastin. L\u00ea pi\u015ftre Mistefa Kemal j\u00ee tevl\u00ee wan dibe, ku dibe fermandar\u00ea b\u00ea le\u015fker, dema ku sultan ew erkdar kir ber\u00ea xwe bide Anadolya \u00fb w\u00eelayet\u00ean rojhilat.<\/p>\n

\u201cW\u00eelayet\u00ean rojhilat\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cW\u00eelayet\u00ean rojhilat\u201d t\u00eageheke jeopol\u00eet\u00eek e ku w\u00ea di berdewamiya niv\u00ees\u00ea de were dubarekirin. Ev navl\u00eakirin ne \u201ctirs\u201d e ku altirnat\u00eefa \u201cKurdistan\u00ea\u201d ye wek\u00ee ku di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya v\u00ea dem\u00ea de t\u00ea f\u00eamkirin \u00fb ne j\u00ee tirkkirineke z\u00fb ye di w\u00ea dem\u00ea de, tev\u00ee ku pi\u015ftre ev yek p\u00eak hat. L\u00ea di rastiy\u00ea de, \u201ctirs\u201d e bo daqurtandina Ermenistan\u00ea, ku Kurdistan heta w\u00ea \u00e7ax\u00ea ne bi v\u00ea firehb\u00fbn\u00ea b\u00fb, tev\u00ee ku gotin\u00ean kurdan ters\u00ee y\u00ean ermenan \u00fb li v\u00ea bar\u00ea. Her wiha doza ermenan di w\u00ea dem\u00ea de, n\u00ee\u015faney\u00ean w\u00ea \u00fb s\u00eenor\u00ea y\u00ea cograf\u00eek diyar b\u00fbn! Lewra, bikaran\u00eena nav\u00ea \u201cw\u00eelayet\u00ean rojhilat\u201d wek\u00ee r\u00eayek\u00ea ji bo tevl\u00eakirina axa ermen\u00ean osman\u00ee di nava nasnameya serwer ya n\u00fb de ew j\u00ee \u201cKurdistan\u201d e, her wiha r\u00eayeke ji bo xelasb\u00fbna ji \u00e7avd\u00eariya Ewropay\u00ea li ser binp\u00eakirin\u00ean li dij doza Ermenistan\u00ea b\u00fb. Ji ber ku Kurdistan ji w\u00eelayet\u00ean berfireh ku ten\u00ea tirk t\u00ea de man (pi\u015ft\u00ee qirkirin \u00fb ko\u00e7berkirina ermenan) pi\u00e7\u00fbktir e, t\u00eageha \u201cw\u00eelayet\u00ean rojhilat\u201d j\u00ee di rastiy\u00ea de, diyarkirina lihevkirina tirk\u00ee-kurd\u00ee li ser peywendiyeke er\u00ean\u00ee ya d\u00eerok\u00ee b\u00fb. A gir\u00eeng ew b\u00fb ku temamkirina jihol\u00earakirina metirsiy\u00ea b\u00fb, ew j\u00ee parastina w\u00eelayet\u00ean rojhilat ji projeya \u201cErmenistana Mezin\u201d b\u00fb.<\/p>\n

Stratejiy\u00ean may\u00een\u00ea y\u00ean kurdan<\/strong><\/p>\n

Di nava v\u00ea atmosf\u00ear\u00ea de \u201c\u00ead\u00ee stratejiy\u00ean may\u00een\u00ea li ser r\u00eabaz\u00ean qeb\u00eeley\u00ean kurdan serwer b\u00fb\u201d li gor\u00ee navl\u00eakirina Andrew Mago (R.241-kopiya ereb\u00ee), ku niv\u00eeskar\u00ea \u201cJ\u00eenen\u00eegeriya damezr\u00eener\u00ea Tirkiyaya n\u00fbjen e\u201d. Li rojhilat ku netewperest\u00ean ermen daxwaza w\u00ea dikirin, kurdan bi bihaney\u00ean netewperest\u00ean tirkan b\u00fb \u00ean wek\u00ee Kazim Qereh Bak\u00eer, ku dikarin metirsiya ermenan jihol\u00ea rabikin, eger ku bi tirkan re b\u00fbne yek. L\u00ea r\u00eaveber\u00ean her\u00eam\u00ee ku Mistefa Kemal bi nameya ji Qereh Bak\u00eer re bi \u201cher\u00eam\u00ean aram\u201d binav dikirin, ku di nav de j\u00ee w\u00eelayet\u00ean kurdan \u00ean navend\u00ee \u00ean derdora Amed\u00ea heb\u00fbn, vebij\u00earka li bendemay\u00een\u00ea hilbijartin (Andrew Mango – 241).<\/p>\n

Bi her hal\u00ee \u00fb derbar\u00ea be\u015fdarb\u00fbna xurt a kurdan di damezrandin \u00fb p\u00eakan\u00eena \u015fer\u00ea serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea de, li gor\u00ee n\u00ear\u00eena r\u00eaveber\u00ea PKKy\u00ea Abdulah Ocalan, ji hev belav b\u00fb, ji ber taybetmendiya takekes\u00ee ya dildar\u00ee ya v\u00ea be\u015fdarb\u00fbn\u00ea \u00fb ne bir\u00eaxistinkirineke w\u00ea di bin l\u00eavegereke kurd\u00ee de.<\/p>\n

Bi v\u00ee away\u00ee, Mistefa Kemal bi awayek\u00ee ve\u015fart\u00ee giha\u015ft Samsun\u00ea \u00fb x\u00eetabeke gel\u00ear\u00ee ya bi co\u015f j\u00ee negot, ne wek\u00ee ku \u00e7\u00eeroka ferm\u00ee dib\u00eaje, l\u00ea bel\u00ea Mistefa Kemal bi fikar b\u00fb ku ji aliy\u00ea Bir\u00eetaniya an j\u00ee s\u00eex\u00fbr\u00ean Sultan Weh\u00eeduld\u00een \u00fb hik\u00fbmeta Damad Fer\u00eed Pa\u015fa li Stenbol\u00ea were girtin, ji ber ku \u00ead\u00ee wek\u00ee fermandarek\u00ee serbixwe \u00fb dijber\u00ee Stenbol\u00ea, tevger dikir.<\/p>\n

Di destp\u00eaka tevgera li dij hik\u00fbmeta Stenbol\u00ea de, ti\u015ft\u00ea di dest\u00ea Mistefa Kemal ku telegraf\u00ea w\u00ee heb\u00fb. Di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de, Mistefa Kemal name ji hem\u00fb saziy\u00ean ber\u00ea \u00fb y\u00ean hey\u00ee re r\u00eakirin \u00fb t\u00ea de banga t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena \u00e7ekdar\u00ee kir ku tekane r\u00eabaz\u00ea rizgarkirina axa dag\u00eerkir\u00ee ye. Her wiha, efser\u00ea bir\u00eetan\u00ee j\u00ee ku tevger\u00ean Mistefa Kemal di\u015fopand, ku Kemal \u201ctelegraf di dest\u00ea xwe de hi\u015ftib\u00fb\u201d ( Mango – 244).<\/p>\n

Mistefa Kemal \u00fb dijber\u00ean w\u00ee j\u00ee di eniya berxwedan\u00ea de, kujer \u00fb r\u00eabir bi kar an\u00een, da ku bandor\u00ea li ser encama hilbijartinan bikin \u00fb bi bandorkirina li ser kolanan bi ser bikevin. Ev b\u00fbyer j\u00ee ku Riza N\u00fbr h\u00eenek ji wan an\u00een ziman, her wiha w\u00ee bi xwe j\u00ee e\u015fqiya li S\u00eenop\u00ea bikar an\u00ee, da ku serweriya Mistefa Kemal li w\u00ee bajarok\u00ea li ser Deryaya Re\u015f, b\u00eabandor bike. (Riza N\u00fbr-r. 138,139)<\/p>\n

Hem\u00fb endam\u00ean komeleya parastina maf\u00ean w\u00eelayet\u00ean rojhilat \u00fb komeleya parastina maf\u00ean Anadolya \u00fb Rumeliy\u00ea bi pirandiya dengan di buhara 1920\u00ee de, bi ser ketin. Ev hilbijartin j\u00ee j\u00eagirtin b\u00fb dengdan t\u00ea de tuneb\u00fb.\u00a0 Di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de, Mistefa Kemal daxwaz ji fermandar\u00ean siv\u00eel \u00fb le\u015fker\u00ee bi r\u00eaya namey\u00ean telegraf\u00ea kir, ku her bajarek 5 n\u00fbneran r\u00ea bikin enc\u00fbmena n\u00fb li Enqerey\u00ea \u00fb her bajarek wek\u00ee ku dixwaze bila kar bike; a gir\u00eeng r\u00eakirina 5 n\u00fbneran ji her bajarek\u00ee re ye.<\/p>\n

Pi\u015ft\u00ee ku Mistefa Kemal garantiya hilbijartinan kir, biryar da ku n\u00fbneran r\u00eaneke Stenbol\u00ea. Di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de, enc\u00fbmen\u00ea yekem r\u00fbni\u015ftina xwe di 23\u00ea n\u00eesana 1920\u00ee de li Enqerey\u00ea li dar xist. Di roja din de, Mistefa Kemal wek\u00ee serok\u00ea enc\u00fbmen\u00ea hate hilbijartin, ku hejmara enc\u00fbmen\u00ea 436 n\u00fbner b\u00fbn, ji wan j\u00ee 72 n\u00fbner\u00ean ji w\u00eelayet\u00ean Kurdistan\u00ea b\u00fb.<\/p>\n

Rakirina S\u00fbriyay\u00ea ji \u201cM\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee\u00ad\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pi\u015ft\u00ee ku Mistefa Kemal Stenbol d\u00fbr\u00ee meydana berxwedan\u00ea xist, \u00ead\u00ee n\u00ee\u015faney\u00ean dewleta n\u00fb di asoy\u00ean v\u00ea tevl\u00eeheviy\u00ea\u00a0 \u00fb lawaziya h\u00eaman\u00ean dewlet\u00ea de, diyar b\u00fbn. Lewra, \u00ead\u00ee gotina \u201cM\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee\u201d derket hol\u00ea, ku ev peymanek b\u00fb ji aliy\u00ea enc\u00fbmena ni\u015ftiman\u00ee (parlamentoy\u00ea) ve derket, da ku axa dag\u00eerkir\u00ee veger\u00eenin. Her wiha, di nava be\u015f\u00ea le\u015fker\u00ee y\u00ea \u015fer\u00ea serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea de derbar\u00ea d\u00eeyarkirina her\u00eam\u00ean dag\u00eerkir\u00ee nakok\u00ee derket, gelo w\u00ea di nava xwe de her\u00eam\u00ean ereban y\u00ean ku h\u00eaz\u00ean osman\u00ee ber\u00ea t\u00ea de b\u00fbn dema ku agirbesta Mudros\u00ea di pay\u00eeza 1918an de hate ragihandin, bihew\u00eene?<\/p>\n

Riza N\u00fbr vegotinek p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015f kir ku bi temam\u00ee ters\u00ee gotin\u00ean Mistefa Kemal b\u00fb, ku bi h\u00fbrb\u00een\u00ee di x\u00eetaba xwe ya navdar \u201cbil\u00eavkirin\u201d de, ragihand. Riza N\u00fbr niv\u00ees\u00ee:<\/p>\n

\u201cDi meclis\u00ea de (parlemento0 kom\u00eeteyek hat avakirin ku M\u00eesaqa Ni\u015ftiman\u00ee niv\u00eesand. Re\u00fbf (Orbay-serek\u00ea \u00e7erkez\u00ee y\u00ea berz) \u00fb Mejd\u00ee (?) xwestin ku S\u00fbriyay\u00ea bixin s\u00eenor\u00ea me y\u00ea ni\u015ftiman\u00ee, min bi tund\u00ee ev yek red kir, min got: Ew \u2013ango s\u00fbriyay\u00ee- ne tirk in, dest ji wan berdin, ji bil\u00ee belay\u00ea ji wan nay\u00ea. Re\u00fbf \u00fb Mejd\u00ee h\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee \u00eeslam\u00ee dihizir\u00een, pa\u015f\u00ea ji ser gotina xwe daketin. Mistefa Kemal di x\u00eetaba xwe ya navdar de \u201cbil\u00eavkirin\u201d, got ku w\u00ee m\u00eesaq ava kiriye. Kes\u00ea ku m\u00eesaq\u00ea bib\u00eene d\u00ea bib\u00eaje ku \u00e7i ti\u015ft\u00ea pi\u00e7\u00fbk \u00fb mezin li Tirkiyay\u00ea ji kar\u00ea w\u00ea ye. Meclisa Parlementoy\u00ea li Stenbol\u00ea w\u00ea M\u00eesaqa El-Mil\u00ee \u00e7\u00eakiriye. Nexwe \u00e7awa Mistefa Kemal \u00e7\u00eakiriye? Derewan dike.\u201d<\/p>\n

Wesfkirina Riza N\u00fbr ji away\u00ea rahi\u015ftina S\u00fbriyay\u00ea ji \u201cM\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee\u201d (hi\u015ftina be\u015f\u00ea bakur\u00ee ten\u00ea, ango Heleb \u00fb \u00ceskenderon) qelsiya \u00eedyolojiya m\u00eesaq\u00ea kif\u015f dike, \u00eedyolojiya di navbera giyan\u00ea \u00eeslam\u00ee y\u00ea xwe di ser netewey\u00ea re dib\u00eene \u00fb giyan\u00ea desteserkirin\u00ea y\u00ea ku dib\u00eene ku biservekirina kes\u00ean ne tirk bi ser m\u00eesaq\u00ea ve wek\u00ee xen\u00eeme \u00fb xelat\u00ea ye bo \u015fer\u00ea serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea.<\/p>\n

Ji vir ve, partiyeke sekular a wek\u00ee Partiya Gel a Komar\u00ee (CHP), hewl dide \u201cM\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee\u201d nexe dil\u00ea bernameya xwe ya siyas\u00ee, l\u00ea bel\u00ea w\u00ea li k\u00ealekek\u00ea bih\u00eale. Ji ber ku m\u00eesaq di bingeh\u00ea xwe de li ser hevgirtineke \u00eeslam\u00ee ya di navbera gel\u00ean daw\u00ee di dewleta Osman\u00ee de ava b\u00fbye, an j\u00ee lihevkirineke demokrat\u00eek ya pirreng, herdu j\u00ee ne r\u00eabaz\u00ea CHPy\u00ea ne ne j\u00ee komara Tirkiyay\u00ea bi tevah\u00ee, ji bil\u00ee ku li v\u00ea yek\u00ea bi \u00e7avek\u00ee dag\u00eerker\u00ee ya toran\u00ee b\u00ea n\u00ear\u00een, ev yek j\u00ee AKP \u00fb MHP b\u00eay\u00ee \u015ferm li ser v\u00ea r\u00eay\u00ea dime\u015fin, ku xwe disp\u00eare w\u00ea yek\u00ea ten\u00ea ku heb\u00fbna le\u015fker\u00ee ya osman\u00ee li dever\u00ean ne tirk\u00ee heb\u00fbn.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Haleta telegraf\u00ea ya \u201cefsaney\u00ee\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

R\u00eabazek\u00ee siyas\u00ee, tekt\u00eek\u00ee \u00fb stratej\u00ee y\u00ee m\u00eesaq\u00ea heye, dibe ku hin parlementeran di \u00ea dem\u00ea de fam nekirib\u00fbn, l\u00ea bel\u00ea deng\u00ea xwe nad w\u00ea ji bo ku moral\u00ea berxwedan\u00ea bilind bikin.<\/p>\n

Ber\u00ee hilbijartina endam\u00ean Komeleya Ni\u015ftiman\u00ee ya Mezin (parlemento) di sala 1920\u00ee de (bi awayek\u00ee ku her bajarek\u00ee 5 n\u00fbner \u015fandin), meclis bi sefeteke n\u00fbner\u00ee a parlementeran yekgirt\u00ee b\u00fb, l\u00ea parlementer li du cihan b\u00fbn. A yekem li Enqeray\u00ea di bin desthilata general\u00ean \u015fer\u00ea serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea de, di ser\u00ee de Mistefa Kemal, a duyem li Stenbol\u00ea, di bin desthilata sultan Weh\u00eeduld\u00een (Mihemed\u00ea \u015ee\u015fem) \u00fb Damad Fer\u00eed Pa\u015fa de, bi \u00e7avd\u00eariyeke ewlekar\u00ee ya hi\u015fk ji h\u00eala Bir\u00eetanyay\u00ea ve. Tev\u00ee w\u00ea, di 28\u00ea kan\u00fbna pa\u015f\u00een a 1920\u00ee de meclis\u00ea m\u00eesaq er\u00ea kir, ev yek\u00ea metirsiya destp\u00eakirina \u015ferek\u00ee n\u00fb li gel Bir\u00eetanyay\u00ea \u00e7\u00eakir.<\/p>\n

Li vir, careke din b\u00fbyer ximetkariya Mistefa Kemal dikin. Di 16\u00ea adara 1920\u00ee de, hevalbend bi serpere\u015ftiya Bir\u00eetanyay\u00ea dag\u00eerkirina Stenbol\u00ea n\u00fb dikin. Bi wateya ku dag\u00eerkeriya ji Agirbesa Modros\u00ea di 1918an de ket p\u00eangava dag\u00eerkeriya bi biryareke siyas\u00ee. Ev derfeta Mistefa Kemal b\u00fb li ser n\u00ear\u00eena Riza N\u00fbr. \u00c7ima?:<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cJi ber ku kes\u00ean ni\u015ftiman\u00ee li Stenbol\u00ea dib\u00eenin ku ew bi v\u00ea dag\u00eerkeriy\u00ea ne\u00e7ar in ku tev de li Enadol\u00ea bicivin, pa\u015f\u00ea serokatiya Mistefa Kemal er\u00ea bikin.\u201d R.199.<\/p>\n

Rast\u00ee j\u00ee, kes\u00ean ni\u015ftiman\u00ee \u00e7\u00fbn Anadol\u00ea \u00fb gihan Mistefa Kemal y\u00ea ku agah\u00ee li her dever\u00ea belav kirib\u00fb, heta bi Ewropay\u00ea j\u00ee, bi r\u00eaya haleta telegraf\u00ea ya \u201cefsaney\u00ee\u201d ya di dest\u00ea w\u00ee de. Ji ber v\u00ea yek\u00ea, t\u00eakil\u00ee di navbera Enqera \u00fb Stenbol\u00ea de hat bir\u00een. Bi lez ji her w\u00eelayetek\u00ee xwest ku 5 endaman bibij\u00earin \u00fb r\u00ea bikin Enqeray\u00ea, di v\u00ea dem\u00ea de, RizaN\u00fbr meclisa du n\u00fbneran ji kar xist li stenbol\u00ea, da ku ji hev nekeve \u00fb Mistefa Kemal di hilbijartin\u00ean din de bi ser nekeve.<\/p>\n

D\u00eet ku \u00e7areya her\u00ee ba\u015f ew e ku meclis\u00ea rawest\u00eene bi bihaneya ku dag\u00eerkeriya Bir\u00eetanyay\u00ea serok \u00fb endam\u00ean parlementoya Stenbol\u00ea girtine. Riza N\u00fbr nameyeke neraz\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea bo hem\u00fb encuman\u00ean parlementoy\u00ea li c\u00eehan\u00ea niv\u00eesand \u00fb heval\u00ean xwe y\u00ean parlementer bi v\u00ea hizir\u00ea iqna kir. Ji ber w\u00ea rawestandina parlementoy\u00ea hat ragihandin bi bihaneya neraz\u00eeb\u00fbna ser bergiriy\u00ean Bir\u00eetanyay\u00ea ya ku Stenbol dag\u00eer kiriye.<\/p>\n

Ne tekez e ku ev gava Riza N\u00fbr ji hizir\u00eeneke k\u00fbr hatiye ku d\u00ea Br\u00eetanya peymanek\u00ea li ser parlementoy\u00ea ferz bike an j\u00ee hizir\u00eeneke takekes\u00ee b\u00fb ku encameke mezin da. Ji ber ku parlemento li Stenbol\u00ea rawestiya b\u00fb, Bir\u00eetanya \u00fb hik\u00fbmeta Stenbol\u00ea nikar\u00eeb\u00fbn bi awayek\u00ee dest\u00fbr\u00ee Peymana Sever\u00ea er\u00ea bikin ya ku di tebaxa 1920\u00ee de hatib\u00fb \u00eemzekirin. Riza N\u00fbr niv\u00ees\u00ee:<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cEz bawer im ku min bi v\u00ea yek\u00ea xizmeteke mezin kir, ji ber ku pi\u015ft\u00ee w\u00ea Peymana Sever\u00ea bo Tirkiyay\u00ea hat p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015fkirin, Damad Fer\u00eed Pa\u015fa ji n\u00fb ve re hik\u00fbmet bi r\u00ea ve bir, heger meclih heb\u00fbya d\u00ea ew bi h\u00eaz\u00ea ne\u00e7ar bikirana \u00fb di bin gef\u00ea de da ku v\u00ea peyman\u00ea er\u00ea bikin. Ez bi v\u00ea yek\u00ea serbilind im. Hizira v\u00ea mijar\u00ea \u00fb keda ku hatiye kirin, bi seba keda min e\u201d R.145.<\/p>\n

Bi her hal\u00ee, li nav gel, kes\u00ean mezin \u00fb pi\u00e7\u00fbn \u00ean siyas\u00ee belav b\u00fb ku d\u00ea Tevgera Ni\u015ftiman\u00ee bi bin bikeve \u00fb \u00e7aren\u00fbsa serek\u00ean w\u00ea bidarvekirin e. Ji ber w\u00ea, \u00e7axa ku parlementoya Stenbol\u00ea hat rawestandin, Mistefa Kemal bang li hem\u00fb w\u00eelayetan kir ku her yek 5 endaman r\u00ea bike. R\u00fbspiy\u00ean rast ev yek p\u00eak an\u00een, w\u00ea wan \u201ckes\u00ean kr\u00eat\u201d r\u00ea kirin wek\u00ee \u00e7awa ku Riza N\u00fbr dib\u00eaje:<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cLi her bajarek\u00ee hin kes\u00ean b\u00eax\u00ear ji kes\u00ean kr\u00eat heb\u00fbn, \u00e7axa ku xelk\u00ea bawer dikir ku kes\u00ean Tevgera Ni\u015ftiman\u00ee bi r\u00ea ve dibin d\u00ea b\u00ean bidarvekirin, bajaran kes\u00ean nehezkir\u00ee\u00a0 \u2013kes\u00ean ku tu kes ji wan hez nake \u00fb her kes mirina wan dixwaze- r\u00ea kirin Enqeray\u00ea da ku b\u00ean ku\u015ftin.\u201d R.152.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Wek\u00ee ku d\u00ea b\u00eezans ji n\u00fb ve b\u00ea vejandin<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sal\u00ean ji 1918an (t\u00eak\u00e7\u00fbna osmaniyan) heta sala 1922yan (t\u00eak\u00e7\u00fbna y\u00fbnanan) nabe ku wek\u00ee s\u00ea-\u00e7ar sal\u00ean rewa di d\u00eerok\u00ea de b\u00ean d\u00eetin. A rast ew e ku ev dem bi roj \u00fb heftiyan b\u00ea anal\u00eezkirin. L\u00ea heger em wek\u00ee salan li wan bin\u00earin d\u00ea valah\u00ee \u00fb k\u00eamaniyeke mezin di d\u00eetin\u00ea de \u00e7\u00eake.<\/p>\n

Ev yek li ser l\u00eaveger\u00ean d\u00eerok\u00ean kurd\u00ee \u00fb tirk\u00ee bi hev re li Anadol \u00fb Kurdistan\u00ea derbasdar e. Heta bi plan\u00ean \u201ckomploy\u00ee\u201d y\u00ean hevalbend\u00ean ku Stenbol, tevgav, Ege \u00fb K\u00eel\u00eekiya dag\u00eer kirine, ten\u00ea hizir\u00ean xweber b\u00fbn. Tu aliyeke t\u00eak\u00e7\u00fby\u00ee (Enqera an j\u00ee Stenbol) nikare li gor bernameya ku xwe disp\u00eare hevalbend\u00ean ewropay\u00ee li bara bermahiy\u00ean Dewleta Osman\u00ee, kar bike. T\u00eema Stenbol\u00ea xwe dispart w\u00ea yek\u00ea ku d\u00ea par\u00e7eb\u00fbn di navbera hevalbendan de \u00e7\u00eabibe \u00fb welat\u00ea w\u00ee ji ber v\u00ea par\u00e7eb\u00fbn\u00ea d\u00ea bi ser bikeve, par\u00e7eb\u00fbnek di navbera br\u00eetan \u00fb firansizan, bir\u00eetan \u00fb y\u00fbnanan, \u00eetal\u00ee \u00fb y\u00fbnanan. L\u00ea Mistefa Kemal ber\u00ea xwe da rojhilat, ji ber ku tu cihek\u00ee serperi\u015ftiy\u00ea li Stenbol\u00ea j\u00ea re nehat d\u00eetin.<\/p>\n

Heman ti\u015ft j\u00ee ji bo aliy\u00ean serket\u00ee j\u00ee di dema dag\u00eerkirina hevalbendan ji Stenbol\u00ea re daw\u00eeya sala 1918an. Ermen \u00fb roman tevger dikir wek\u00ee ku \u201cTirkiya bi daw\u00ee b\u00fb \u00fb b\u00eezans d\u00ea ji n\u00fb ve veje.\u201d Li gor axaftin\u00ean Riza N\u00fbr (R.156). Her wiha r\u00fbbera ku ji Dewleta Osman\u00ee ma d\u00ea du dewlet l\u00ea b\u00ean damezirandin, Ermenistan li ba\u015f\u00fbrrojhilat\u00ea Anadol\u00ea \u00fb Kurdistan \u00fb ya duyem b\u00eezans\u00ean rom li Ege, Kostant\u00eenopol\u00ees \u00fb Deryaya Re\u015f.<\/p>\n

Di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de RizaN\u00fbr naveroka diyaloga xwe ya bi El-Sedir El-Ezem El\u00ee Riza Pa\u015fa (ji 14 cotmeha 1919an heta 2y\u00ea adara 1920an wezaert bi dest xist) re diniv\u00eese \u00fb yek ji xwestek\u00ean sultan, Salih Pa\u015fa ye. V\u00ea kom\u00ea \u015fandeyek ji \u00e7ar endaman amade kir, ji wan Riza N\u00fbr, da ku t\u00eakiliy\u00ea bi Enqeray\u00ea re bikin \u00fb bibe navbeynkara herdu aliyan. Riza N\u00fbr ji Salih Pa\u015fa dipirse:<\/p>\n

\u201cErka me \u00e7i ye?\u201d<\/p>\n

Salih Pa\u015fa bersive dide: \u201cWele ez j\u00ee nizanim!\u201d<\/p>\n

Her kes matmay\u00ee dim\u00eene. Salih Pa\u015fa bi hin gotinan kar\u00ea \u015fandey\u00ea dest p\u00ea dike ku bi rast\u00ee j\u00ee sernav\u00ea w\u00ea p\u00eangav\u00ea b\u00fb heta ragihandina komar\u00ea, l\u00ea bel\u00ea bingeh\u00ea \u015fandeya ku bo Lozan\u00ea hatin r\u00eakirin \u00e7\u00eakir: \u201cTi\u015fta ku tu bib\u00een\u00ee ji bo welat ba\u015f e, bike.\u201d (R.147)<\/p>\n

Pa\u015f\u00ea pi\u015ft\u00ee ku ku hevalbend ji Stenbol\u00ea veki\u015fiyan, Mistefa Kemal ji neb\u00fbna baweriya tam bi v\u00ea p\u00eangav\u00ea, s\u00fbd wergirt \u00fb b\u00fbyer vegotin wek\u00ee ku koma Stenbol\u00ea \u201csixur\u00ea\u201d bir\u00eetanan b\u00fb. Nasnav\u00ea \u201cxayin\u00ea welat\u201d li her kes\u00ea ku ber\u00ea xwe neda Anadol\u00ea hat kirin. Riza N\u00fbr ev yek bi tund\u00ee rexne kir \u00fb da zan\u00een ku \u201cgelek kes\u00ean ni\u015ftiman\u00ee li Stenbol\u00ea hene, komeleyan ava dikin da ku \u00e7ekan r\u00ea bikin Anadol\u00ea.\u201d (R.149).<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cTevgera yekgirt\u00ee ya dijber\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Li beranbe\u00ee w\u00ea, rojnamegeriya Stenbol\u00ea li dij Mistefa Kemal operasyoneke ragihandin\u00ee dest p\u00ea kirib\u00fb ku w\u00ea bi xiyaneta sultan s\u00fbcdar dikir, sultan ku ew ji bo r\u00eaxistinkirina berxweda\u00ea r\u00ea kirib\u00fb Anadol\u00ea, l\u00ea xayintiya w\u00ee kir! Berztir\u00een rojnameger El\u00ee kemal BBerztir\u00een rojnameger El\u00ee Kemal Beg b\u00fb, ku Riza N\u00fbr di b\u00eeran\u00een\u00ean xwe de bi kurt\u00ee behsa w\u00ee kiriye. \u00c7axa\u00a0 ku \u00e7andeya ku ji \u00e7ar kesan p\u00eak t\u00ea ya Stenbol\u00ea giha Anadol\u00ea da ku t\u00eakiliy\u00ea bi berxwedan\u00ea re bikin li gel Mistefa Kemal, bi xiyanet\u00ea hatin s\u00fbcdarkirin.<\/p>\n

Pa\u015f\u00ea \u00fb bi awayek\u00ee ji ni\u015fkan ve, Mistefa Kemal \u015f\u00eawaz\u00ea xwe y\u00ea navdar bi kar an\u00ee, ew j\u00ee ragihandina ti\u015ftek\u00ee ber\u00ee ku ew ti\u015ft p\u00eak hatibe, w\u00ee ragihand ku Riza N\u00fbr tev li tevgera w\u00ea b\u00fb b\u00eay\u00ee ku hay\u00ea y\u00ea din j\u00ea hebe! P\u00eaw\u00eestiya w\u00ee bi kesek\u00ee m\u00eena Riza N\u00fbr heb\u00fb, ji ber ku Riza N\u00fbr dijberek\u00ee serhi\u015fk e ji Komeleya \u00cet\u00eehad \u00fb Tereq\u00ee re. Rojnameger El\u00ee Kemal Beg operasyoneke ragihandin\u00ea ya serkeft\u00ee li dij berxwedana Anadol\u00ea dime\u015fand bi r\u00eaya ku ew bi \u201ctevgereke yekgirt\u00ee ya dijber e\u201d tawanbar dikir, ji ber ku navdeng\u00ea itihadiyan di civak\u00ea de tuneb\u00fb bi seba binkeftin\u00ean wan \u00ean mezin \u00fb rev\u00eena serek\u00ean wan, be\u015fek\u00ee mezin ji gel bi van gotegotan bandor b\u00fb \u00fb ten\u00ea li h\u00eaviya biryar\u00ean sultan Weh\u00eeduld\u00een \u00fb hik\u00fbmeta w\u00ee man. Heger Mistefa Kemal xwe ji nav\u00ea \u201c\u00cet\u00eehad \u00fb Tereq\u00ee\u201dy\u00ea rizgar nekiriba \u00fb xwe wek\u00ee serbixwe ranegihandiba, d\u00ea d\u00eerok n\u00eaz\u00ee n\u00ear\u00eena sultan Weh\u00eeduld\u00een ba, y\u00ea ku xwe spar par\u00e7eb\u00fbna ewropay\u00ee ya bilez \u00fb xelasb\u00fbna dewleta Osman\u00ee ji jihevketin\u00ea.<\/p>\n

P\u00eaw\u00eestiya Mistefa Kemal bi kesayet\u00ean dijber\u00ee \u00eet\u00eehadiyan heb\u00fb, wek\u00ee rengek\u00ee ji \u201cpaqijkirina siyas\u00ee\u201d. Ji ber ku heger nav\u00ea \u00cet\u00eehad \u00fb Tereq\u00ee bi d\u00fbv w\u00ee bikeve d\u00ea projeya w\u00ee t\u00eak bi\u00e7e. Tekez, ne ten\u00ea Riza N\u00fbr b\u00fb y\u00ean ku Mistefa Kemal ji \u201c\u015fermiya \u00eet\u00eehadiyan\u00ad\u201d xilas kir, ji ber ku Mistefa Kemal kedeke mezin kir da ku xwe ji wan cuda bike \u00fb piraniya serek\u00ean v\u00ea komik\u00ea y\u00ean ku destwerdan di komkujiya ermenan de kirin, d\u00fbr xist, ji bil\u00ee hin kesayetan, di ser\u00ee de Kazim Qerebag\u00eer.<\/p>\n

Bweriya xelk\u00ea bi serkeftina ni\u015ftimaniyan ne mezin b\u00fb, l\u00ea li ser wan ferzkirin ku di \u015ferek\u00ee heb\u00fbn\u00ea de \u015fer bikin.<\/p>\n

\u00c7axa ku Riza N\u00fbr yekem\u00een Wezareta Perwerdey\u00ea di hik\u00fbmeta Mistefa Kemal de sala 1921\u00ea bi dest xist, tu kes ned\u00eet ku bibe karmend\u00ea w\u00ee. Hewl da kesek\u00ee normal ji Enqeray\u00ea ber bi xwe ve b\u00eene, l\u00ea w\u00ee kes\u00ee nexwest, pa\u015f\u00ea ew bi perey\u00ean pir xir kir, l\u00ea d\u00eesan j\u00ee raz\u00ee neb\u00fb. Li gor\u00ee ku v\u00ee kes\u00ee got sedem ev e: \u201cRojek\u00ea ji rojan h\u00fbn d\u00ea b\u00ean bidarvekirin, heger ez bidim d\u00fb te ez \u00ea j\u00ee b\u00eam bidarvekirin.\u201d R.212.<\/p>\n

Xelk\u00ea bawer nedikir ku d\u00ea her ti\u015ft ji dest\u00ea sultan derkeve. Wan bawer dikir ku kes\u00ean m\u00eena Mistefa Kemal demk\u00ee ne, welat\u00ea di \u00e7i dem\u00ea de be d\u00ea bo sultan vegere. V\u00ee hest\u00ea han hi\u015ft ku Mistefa Kemal saziya osman\u00ee t\u00eak bibe bi r\u00eaya rahi\u015ftina payeya xel\u00eefe\u00a0 di 3y\u00ea adara 1924an de \u00fb qewirandin sultan Ebdulmec\u00eed\u00ea Duyem \u00fb malbata w\u00ee ji Tirkiyay\u00ea.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Made bi ziman\u00ea ereb\u00ee j\u00ee heye \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 Di roja ragihandina agirbesta Mudros\u00ea ya di 30y\u00ea cotmeha 1918an de, Mistefa Kemal tev\u00ee h\u00eaz\u00ean xwe y\u00ean may\u00ee ji Heleb\u00ea derbas\u00ee her\u00eama \u00c7iyay\u00ea Kurm\u00eanc n\u00eaz\u00ee \u00e7em\u00ea Efr\u00een\u00ea b\u00fb. Ew s\u00ea rojan li m\u00eevandariya gundek\u00ee kurdan li her\u00eama Efr\u00een\u00ea ya ku \u00eero hatiye dag\u00eerkirin ma \u00fb pi\u015ftre j\u00ee r\u00eaya […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1729,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,58],"tags":[155,127,154,153,152],"ppma_author":[191],"class_list":["post-1728","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-manshet","category-pirtuk","tag-abdulah-ocalan","tag-ataturk","tag-efrine","tag-misaqa-mili","tag-mustefa-kemal"],"yoast_head":"\n\u201cM\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee\u201d \u00fb kum\u00ean Mistefa Kemal li Efr\u00een\u00ea - Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u201cM\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee\u201d \u00fb kum\u00ean Mistefa Kemal li Efr\u00een\u00ea - Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Made bi ziman\u00ea ereb\u00ee j\u00ee heye \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 Di roja ragihandina agirbesta Mudros\u00ea ya di 30y\u00ea cotmeha 1918an de, Mistefa Kemal tev\u00ee h\u00eaz\u00ean xwe y\u00ean may\u00ee ji Heleb\u00ea derbas\u00ee her\u00eama \u00c7iyay\u00ea Kurm\u00eanc n\u00eaz\u00ee \u00e7em\u00ea Efr\u00een\u00ea b\u00fb. Ew s\u00ea rojan li m\u00eevandariya gundek\u00ee kurdan li her\u00eama Efr\u00een\u00ea ya ku \u00eero hatiye dag\u00eerkirin ma \u00fb pi\u015ftre j\u00ee r\u00eaya […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-06-05T18:04:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-07-16T19:37:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/AFP__20170127__72865-2__v1__HighRes__KurdishSoldiersCarryingSomeStrawForTheirHorses-750x430-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"750\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"430\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"17 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0f330c9617910fb271a0bbdec9aa27d1\"},\"headline\":\"\u201cM\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee\u201d \u00fb kum\u00ean Mistefa Kemal li Efr\u00een\u00ea\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-06-05T18:04:18+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-07-16T19:37:23+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":4393,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/AFP__20170127__72865-2__v1__HighRes__KurdishSoldiersCarryingSomeStrawForTheirHorses-750x430-1.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Abdulah Ocalan\",\"Ataturk\",\"Efr\u00een\u00ea\",\"M\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee\",\"Mustefa Kemal\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Manshet\",\"PIRT\u00dbK\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u201cM\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee\u201d \u00fb kum\u00ean Mistefa Kemal li Efr\u00een\u00ea - Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/AFP__20170127__72865-2__v1__HighRes__KurdishSoldiersCarryingSomeStrawForTheirHorses-750x430-1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-06-05T18:04:18+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-07-16T19:37:23+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0f330c9617910fb271a0bbdec9aa27d1\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/AFP__20170127__72865-2__v1__HighRes__KurdishSoldiersCarryingSomeStrawForTheirHorses-750x430-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/AFP__20170127__72865-2__v1__HighRes__KurdishSoldiersCarryingSomeStrawForTheirHorses-750x430-1.jpg\",\"width\":750,\"height\":430,\"caption\":\"Be\u015fek ji le\u015fker\u00ean Elwiya Hem\u00eediy\u00ea ber bi baregeha le\u015fker\u00ee ya li Istenbol\u00ea ve di\u00e7in sala 1914\\\/ar\u00ee\u015ffa.AFP\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u201cM\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee\u201d \u00fb kum\u00ean Mistefa Kemal li Efr\u00een\u00ea\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/\",\"name\":\"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan\",\"description\":\"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/0f330c9617910fb271a0bbdec9aa27d1\",\"name\":\"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/f37474a774f6e97b11e8600f301c0f7105fbe0028453c48e0b2da7a323435eef?s=96&d=mm&r=g48edb19aea60f53bda6015f6c91c3761\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/f37474a774f6e97b11e8600f301c0f7105fbe0028453c48e0b2da7a323435eef?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/f37474a774f6e97b11e8600f301c0f7105fbe0028453c48e0b2da7a323435eef?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nlka.net\\\/ku\\\/author\\\/editor\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u201cM\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee\u201d \u00fb kum\u00ean Mistefa Kemal li Efr\u00een\u00ea - Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u201cM\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee\u201d \u00fb kum\u00ean Mistefa Kemal li Efr\u00een\u00ea - Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan","og_description":"Made bi ziman\u00ea ereb\u00ee j\u00ee heye \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 Di roja ragihandina agirbesta Mudros\u00ea ya di 30y\u00ea cotmeha 1918an de, Mistefa Kemal tev\u00ee h\u00eaz\u00ean xwe y\u00ean may\u00ee ji Heleb\u00ea derbas\u00ee her\u00eama \u00c7iyay\u00ea Kurm\u00eanc n\u00eaz\u00ee \u00e7em\u00ea Efr\u00een\u00ea b\u00fb. Ew s\u00ea rojan li m\u00eevandariya gundek\u00ee kurdan li her\u00eama Efr\u00een\u00ea ya ku \u00eero hatiye dag\u00eerkirin ma \u00fb pi\u015ftre j\u00ee r\u00eaya […]","og_url":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/","og_site_name":"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan","article_published_time":"2024-06-05T18:04:18+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-07-16T19:37:23+00:00","og_image":[{"width":750,"height":430,"url":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/AFP__20170127__72865-2__v1__HighRes__KurdishSoldiersCarryingSomeStrawForTheirHorses-750x430-1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan","Est. reading time":"17 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/"},"author":{"name":"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan","@id":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/#\/schema\/person\/0f330c9617910fb271a0bbdec9aa27d1"},"headline":"\u201cM\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee\u201d \u00fb kum\u00ean Mistefa Kemal li Efr\u00een\u00ea","datePublished":"2024-06-05T18:04:18+00:00","dateModified":"2024-07-16T19:37:23+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/"},"wordCount":4393,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/AFP__20170127__72865-2__v1__HighRes__KurdishSoldiersCarryingSomeStrawForTheirHorses-750x430-1.jpg","keywords":["Abdulah Ocalan","Ataturk","Efr\u00een\u00ea","M\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee","Mustefa Kemal"],"articleSection":["Manshet","PIRT\u00dbK"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/","url":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/","name":"\u201cM\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee\u201d \u00fb kum\u00ean Mistefa Kemal li Efr\u00een\u00ea - Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/AFP__20170127__72865-2__v1__HighRes__KurdishSoldiersCarryingSomeStrawForTheirHorses-750x430-1.jpg","datePublished":"2024-06-05T18:04:18+00:00","dateModified":"2024-07-16T19:37:23+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/#\/schema\/person\/0f330c9617910fb271a0bbdec9aa27d1"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/AFP__20170127__72865-2__v1__HighRes__KurdishSoldiersCarryingSomeStrawForTheirHorses-750x430-1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/AFP__20170127__72865-2__v1__HighRes__KurdishSoldiersCarryingSomeStrawForTheirHorses-750x430-1.jpg","width":750,"height":430,"caption":"Be\u015fek ji le\u015fker\u00ean Elwiya Hem\u00eediy\u00ea ber bi baregeha le\u015fker\u00ee ya li Istenbol\u00ea ve di\u00e7in sala 1914\/ar\u00ee\u015ffa.AFP"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/misaqa-mili-u-kumen-mistefa-kemal-li-efrine\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u201cM\u00eesaqa Mil\u00ee\u201d \u00fb kum\u00ean Mistefa Kemal li Efr\u00een\u00ea"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/#website","url":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/","name":"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan","description":"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/#\/schema\/person\/0f330c9617910fb271a0bbdec9aa27d1","name":"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f37474a774f6e97b11e8600f301c0f7105fbe0028453c48e0b2da7a323435eef?s=96&d=mm&r=g48edb19aea60f53bda6015f6c91c3761","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f37474a774f6e97b11e8600f301c0f7105fbe0028453c48e0b2da7a323435eef?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f37474a774f6e97b11e8600f301c0f7105fbe0028453c48e0b2da7a323435eef?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan"},"url":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/author\/editor\/"}]}},"authors":[{"term_id":191,"user_id":2,"is_guest":0,"slug":"editor","display_name":"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f37474a774f6e97b11e8600f301c0f7105fbe0028453c48e0b2da7a323435eef?s=96&d=mm&r=g","0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1728","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1728"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1728\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1826,"href":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1728\/revisions\/1826"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1729"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1728"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1728"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1728"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=1728"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}