{"id":14285,"date":"2026-02-03T20:31:27","date_gmt":"2026-02-03T20:31:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/?p=14285"},"modified":"2026-02-03T20:31:27","modified_gmt":"2026-02-03T20:31:27","slug":"1-169","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/1-169\/","title":{"rendered":"Berd\u00eala mezin di S\u00fbriyay\u00ea de: Serweriya derve li beramber\u00ee \u00e7ewisandina hundir\u00een"},"content":{"rendered":"

Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan<\/strong><\/p>\n

Made bi ereb\u00ee j\u00ee heye \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

Di S\u00fbriyay\u00ea de ji kan\u00fbna 2024an ve, guhartineke bingeh\u00een di avahiya dewlet\u00ea de heye, ku formula S\u00fbriyay\u00ea vediguhere “heb\u00fbneke peywir\u00ee” ku rewab\u00fbna xwe ji r\u00eabaz\u00ean xwe y\u00ean erkdarkirina hin ti\u015ftan di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya saz\u00fbmaniya navdewlet\u00ee de werdigire, li \u015f\u00fbna ku n\u00fbnertiya p\u00eakhatey\u00ean xwe y\u00ean navxwey\u00ee bike. Ev veguhartin ne ten\u00ea p\u00ea\u015fketineke tekt\u00eek\u00ee ye, l\u00ea jin\u00fbvedamezrandina xeternak ji menitq\u00ea desthilatdariy\u00ea ye ku li ser bingeha ti\u015ft\u00ea ku dikare wek\u00ee “guhertina \u00e7avkaniy\u00ean rewatiy\u00ea” were binavkirin, t\u00ea de “rewatiya gel” bi “rewatiya peywir\u00ee” a ku ji h\u00eala h\u00eaz\u00ean her\u00eam\u00ee \u00fb navnetewey\u00ee ve, di berd\u00eala xizmet\u00ean jeopol\u00eet\u00eek \u00ean transnetewey\u00ee de t\u00ea day\u00een, t\u00ea guhertin.<\/p>\n

Mirov dikare t\u00eagiha\u015ftina van xalan bi r\u00eaya ev xal\u00ean teor\u00eek b\u00eene ziman:<\/p>\n

Teoriya “dewleta am\u00fbr”, ku hik\u00fbmeta hey\u00ee ya \u015eam\u00ea v\u00ea r\u00eagez\u00ea esas digire: May\u00een \u00fb ewlekar\u00ee bi r\u00eaya t\u00eakiliy\u00ean derve p\u00eak t\u00ea (ku ew sedem \u00fb bingeha heb\u00fbna w\u00ea ye), ne bi r\u00eaya n\u00fbnertiya demokrat\u00eek a navxwey\u00ee. Di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de, \u00ead\u00ee”erka jeopol\u00eetk” a dewlet\u00ea (t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena teror\u00ea, nederxistina tevl\u00eeheviyan li her\u00eam\u00ea \u00fb raz\u00eekirina aliy\u00ean ku ew an\u00eene ser desthilatdariy\u00ea), ji “peymana civak\u00ee” ya navxwey\u00ee, gir\u00eengtir e.<\/p>\n

T\u00eagiha”rewab\u00fbn\u00ea”; di demek\u00ea de ku”rewab\u00fbna navxwey\u00ee” xwe disp\u00eare li ser er\u00eakirina gel\u00ear\u00ee \u00fb n\u00fbnertiy\u00ea”, l\u00ea “rewab\u00fbna derve” xwe disp\u00eare it\u00eerafa navxwey\u00ee \u00fb am\u00fbra erkdar di saz\u00fbmaniya c\u00eehan\u00ee de. Rew\u015fa S\u00fbriyay\u00ea metodeke tundraw a dewlet\u00ea ye ya xwed\u00ee rewab\u00fbna derve ya “temam” \u00fb rewab\u00fbna navxwey\u00ee ya “k\u00eam”.<\/p>\n

“Dewleta bi dar\u00ea zor\u00ea”; jin\u00fbvehilbir\u00eena metoda “dewleta navend\u00ee bi dar\u00ea zor\u00ea”, ku naskirina navdewlet\u00ee wek\u00ee r\u00eabazek\u00ee \u00e7ewisandina cih\u00earengiya navxwey\u00ee \u00fb ferizkirina homojen\u00eeteya bi dar\u00ea zor\u00ea.<\/p>\n

“Berd\u00eala mezin”: T\u00eagiha\u015ftina damezr\u00eener<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Berd\u00eala mezin”, ew prosesa stratej\u00eek a bi zaneb\u00fbn ji bo veguhartina serweriya gel\u00ear\u00ee ya navxwey\u00ee bi naskirina navdewlet\u00ee. Ev yek j\u00ee bi r\u00eaya p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015fkirina taw\u00eez\u00ean jeopol\u00eet\u00eek derve, beramber\u00ee bi destxistina destekday\u00eena navdewlet\u00ee ji bo ferizkirina serweriya b\u00eas\u00eenor li ser hundir \u00fb \u00eebtalkirina \u00e7i cih\u00earengiya siyas\u00ee an j\u00ee r\u00eaveber\u00ee. Ev t\u00eagih ji peymana kevne\u015fop\u00ee ya “r\u00eaveber\u00ee li hember ewlehiy\u00ea” w\u00eadetir di\u00e7e \u00fb “guhertina” avahiya siyas\u00ee ya dewlet\u00ea li hember garantiy\u00ean navnetewey\u00ee vedihew\u00eene. Ev guhertin ji van p\u00eak t\u00ea:<\/p>\n

– Taw\u00eez\u00ean jeopol\u00eet\u00eek\u00ee ya derve, beramber\u00ee devj\u00eaberdana serweriya ni\u015ftiman\u00ee di siyaseta derve \u00fb ewlekar\u00ee de.<\/p>\n

– Qezenkirina hundir\u00een, bi r\u00eaya bi destxistina destekday\u00eena navdewlet\u00ee, ji bo bikaran\u00eena desthilatdariya b\u00eas\u00eenor li ser hundir.<\/p>\n

– Rewakirina peywir\u00ee, bi p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015fkirina xwe wek\u00ee “am\u00fbreke aramker” ji bo h\u00eaz\u00ean mezin.<\/p>\n

– Jihol\u00earakirina pirrengiy\u00ea bi “jihol\u00earakirin” an “k\u00eamkirina” her \u015f\u00eawey\u00ean siyas\u00ee\/\u00eedar\u00ee y\u00ean rikber.<\/p>\n

Hers\u00ea r\u00eay\u00ean berd\u00eala mezin <\/strong><\/p>\n

Desthilatdariya \u015eam\u00ea li gor\u00ee mentiq\u00ea “devj\u00eaberdana ti\u015ft\u00ean d\u00fbr ji bo bidestxistina ti\u015ft\u00ean n\u00eaz”, ev r\u00eagez keysbaziya k\u00fbr a “aboriya serwer\u00ee” n\u00ee\u015fan dide, ku serwer\u00ee wek\u00ee “\u00e7avkaniyek” dabe\u015fbar \u00fb bazirgan\u00ee t\u00ea d\u00eetin, ne wek\u00ee nirxek mutleq \u00fb neguh\u00earbar.<\/p>\n

R\u00eaya yekem: kir\u00eena b\u00eadengiy\u00ea bi r\u00eaya destj\u00eaberdan \u00fb garantiyan<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ti\u015ft\u00ea ku niha hik\u00fbmeta \u015eam\u00ea ya hey\u00ee ji \u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea re p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015f dike, peymana cudakirina h\u00eaz\u00ea ya di sala 1974an de, bi gelek p\u00eavajoyan derbas dike. Taw\u00eez\u00ean ku \u015eam\u00ea ji \u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea re p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015f kirine wiha ne: Er\u00eakirina e\u015fkere ya bi serweriya \u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea li ser Colan\u00ea. Avakirina “her\u00eameke tampon apeywir\u00ee “li ba\u015f\u00fbr\u00ea S\u00fbriyay\u00ea, ku di bin \u00e7avd\u00eariya ewlekar\u00ee ya hevbe\u015f de ye(\u00cesra\u00eel-Amer\u00eeka-xwecih\u00ee) \u00fb jihol\u00earakirina hizira \u015fer\u00ea bi \u00cesra\u00eel \u00fb rojava re.<\/p>\n

Ev taw\u00eeza jeopol\u00eet\u00eek a mezin, \u015eam j\u00ea armanc dike ku “b\u00eadengiya” rojava \u00fb ereban bi dest bixe, ji bo operasyon\u00ean le\u015fker\u00ee y\u00ean navxwey\u00ee ji aliy\u00ea hik\u00fbmeta \u015eam\u00ea ve, li dij p\u00eakhatey\u00ean cih\u00eareng, nexasim bakur \u00fb bakurrojhilat\u00ea S\u00fbriyay\u00ea.<\/p>\n

\u00cad\u00ee di vir de “Mentiq\u00ea berd\u00eala mezin” bi awayek\u00ee e\u015fkere derdikeve hol\u00ea: Serweriya derve ji “Tirkiya, Amer\u00eeka \u00fb \u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea re “hate firotin \u00fb Colan j\u00ee (desthilatdar\u00ee ji al\u00eegir\u00ean xwe re dib\u00eaje: Bila Colan \u00fb y\u00ean t\u00ea de bi\u00e7in, ango tevl\u00ee durziy\u00ean xwe bila bi\u00e7in), herwiha serxweb\u00fbna stratej\u00eek, p\u00ea\u015fniyar\u00ean veberh\u00eanan\u00ean petrol \u00fb gaz\u00ea y\u00ean siberoj\u00ea, ji bo ku serweriya navxwey\u00ee ya b\u00eas\u00eenor bi dest bixe (Tunekirina R\u00eaveberiya Xweser li Bakur \u00fb Rojhilat\u00ea S\u00fbriyay\u00ea, serweriya li Siw\u00eaday\u00ea, berdewamkirina kiryaran li dij berav\u00ea, tasfiyekirina \u00e7i projeyek\u00ee nenavend\u00ee \u00fb \u00e7ewisandina \u00e7i projeyeke siv\u00eel a demokrat\u00eek).<\/p>\n

R\u00eaya duyem: Wek\u00eel\u00ea ewle<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hik\u00fbmeta \u015eam\u00ea “tirsa ewlekar\u00ee ya rojava” ya gir\u00eaday\u00ee bi terora \u00eeslam\u00ee bi kar t\u00eene \u00fb xwe wek\u00ee “altirnat\u00eef\u00ea pragmatik” ji tevl\u00eeheviya muhtemel re, n\u00ee\u015fan dide. X\u00eetaba ku ji Washington re t\u00ea p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015fkirin wiha ye: Dewleta navend\u00ee ya bi h\u00eaz+serweriya ewlekar\u00ee ya tund = Nevegera DAI\u015e \u00fb El-Qa\u00eede+amadeb\u00fbna ji bo erkdariya li dervay\u00ee s\u00eenor: Iraq \u00fb L\u00fbbnan\u00ea.<\/p>\n

Paradoksa mezin a v\u00ea r\u00eabaz\u00ea ew e ku “aramiya p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015fkir\u00ee” li ser tepeserkirina berfireh a pirrengiy\u00ea hatiye avakirin \u00fb “a\u015ftiyeke ney\u00een\u00ee” ya nazik diafir\u00eene li \u015f\u00fbna “a\u015ft\u00eeyeke er\u00ean\u00ee” ya domdar. D\u00eerok n\u00ee\u015fan dide ku rej\u00eem\u00ean navend\u00ee y\u00ean zordar di civak\u00ean pirreng de \u00e7erx\u00ean tund\u00fbt\u00fbjiya domdar diafir\u00eenin. L\u00ea hik\u00fbmeta \u015eam\u00ea xwe disp\u00eare w\u00ea yek\u00ea ku Washington “aramiya demkurt” ji “demokras\u00eeya demdir\u00eaj” terc\u00eeh dike, ku ew j\u00ee xwespartineke xwed\u00ee serboriy\u00ean d\u00eerok\u00ee ye li dever\u00ea.<\/p>\n

R\u00eaya s\u00eayem: Veberh\u00eanan beramber\u00ee dilsoziy\u00ea de<\/p>\n

Temen\u00ea jin\u00fbveavakirina S\u00fbriyay\u00ea 400-500 milyar dolar e (Bankga navdewlet\u00ee, 2017), ku ev yek l\u00ea\u00e7\u00fbna avakirin\u00ea pir mezin e \u00fb tu aliyek\u00ee nikare bi tena ser\u00ea xwe p\u00eak b\u00eene. \u015eam j\u00ee v\u00ea giraniy\u00ea vediguher\u00eene “bingehek\u00ee siyas\u00ee” ku dikare were day\u00een, bi r\u00eaya belavkirina derfet\u00ean veberh\u00eanan\u00ea li ser esas\u00ea ” dilsoziya siyas\u00ee”, ne ten\u00ea li ser bingeh\u00ean abor\u00ee: \u015eer\u00eeket\u00ean Tirkiya \u00fb Amer\u00eekay\u00ea.<\/p>\n

Di dawiy\u00ea de:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ev hers\u00ea r\u00ea felsefeyeke rad\u00eekal, siyas\u00ee di \u015fikl\u00ea xwe de l\u00ea le\u015fker\u00ee \u00fb mafyay\u00ee di naverok\u00ea de e\u015fkere dikin: Serwer\u00ee ne nirxek mutleq e, l\u00ea “\u00e7avkaniyek stratej\u00eek” a dabe\u015fkir\u00ee \u00fb berd\u00ealbar e. \u015eam “serweriya xwe ya derve” (serxweb\u00fbna stratej\u00eek, siyaseta derve ya serbixwe \u00fb daxwaz\u00ean sereke y\u00ean netewey\u00ee) difiro\u015fe da ku “serweriya navxwey\u00ee ya mutleq” (tepeserkirina tevah\u00ee, jihol\u00earakirina pirrengiy\u00ea \u00fb despot\u00eezma mutleq) bikire.<\/p>\n

Ev “peymana mezin” modelek xeternak tems\u00eel dike ji bo avakirina rewatiya siyas\u00ee ji derve li ser hesab\u00ea tems\u00eeliyeta navxwey\u00ee, ku dewlet dibe “am\u00fbreke peywir\u00ee” ku xizmeta berjewendiy\u00ean h\u00eaz\u00ean mezin dike di berd\u00eala mandatek mutleq ji bo tepeserkirina navxwey\u00ee. Ev model ne ten\u00ea p\u00ea\u015feroja S\u00fbriyay\u00ea tehd\u00eet dike, l\u00ea di heman dem\u00ea de di t\u00eakiliy\u00ean navnetewey\u00ee de presedaneke xeternak j\u00ee diafir\u00eene, ku serwer\u00ee dibe kel\u00fbpelek ku were kir\u00een \u00fb firotin \u00fb despot\u00eezma navxwey\u00ee bihayek maq\u00fbl ji bo aramiya her\u00eam\u00ee ye.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan Made bi ereb\u00ee j\u00ee heye \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u00a0 Di S\u00fbriyay\u00ea de ji kan\u00fbna 2024an ve, guhartineke bingeh\u00een di avahiya dewlet\u00ea de heye, ku formula S\u00fbriyay\u00ea vediguhere “heb\u00fbneke peywir\u00ee” ku rewab\u00fbna xwe ji r\u00eabaz\u00ean xwe y\u00ean erkdarkirina hin ti\u015ftan di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya saz\u00fbmaniya navdewlet\u00ee de werdigire, li \u015f\u00fbna ku n\u00fbnertiya p\u00eakhatey\u00ean xwe y\u00ean navxwey\u00ee bike. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14286,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,22],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[191],"class_list":["post-14285","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gotar","category-manshet"],"yoast_head":"\nBerd\u00eala mezin di S\u00fbriyay\u00ea de: Serweriya derve li beramber\u00ee \u00e7ewisandina hundir\u00een - Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/1-169\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Berd\u00eala mezin di S\u00fbriyay\u00ea de: Serweriya derve li beramber\u00ee \u00e7ewisandina hundir\u00een - Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan Made bi ereb\u00ee j\u00ee heye \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u00a0 Di S\u00fbriyay\u00ea de ji kan\u00fbna 2024an ve, guhartineke bingeh\u00een di avahiya dewlet\u00ea de heye, ku formula S\u00fbriyay\u00ea vediguhere “heb\u00fbneke peywir\u00ee” ku rewab\u00fbna xwe ji r\u00eabaz\u00ean xwe y\u00ean erkdarkirina hin ti\u015ftan di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya saz\u00fbmaniya navdewlet\u00ee de werdigire, li \u015f\u00fbna ku n\u00fbnertiya p\u00eakhatey\u00ean xwe y\u00ean navxwey\u00ee bike. 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