{"id":14279,"date":"2026-01-28T17:57:55","date_gmt":"2026-01-28T17:57:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/?p=14279"},"modified":"2026-01-28T17:57:55","modified_gmt":"2026-01-28T17:57:55","slug":"1-167","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/1-167\/","title":{"rendered":"Tevl\u00eeheviy\u00ean pi\u015ft\u00ee r\u00fbxandin an j\u00ee bidaw\u00eeb\u00fbna d\u00eektatoran"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mihemed Seyid Risas<\/strong><\/p>\n

Made bi ereb\u00ee j\u00ee heye \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n

Pi\u015ft\u00ee r\u00fbxandina rej\u00eema Sedam His\u00ean di sala 2003yan de, li Iraq\u00ea tevl\u00eeheviy\u00ean mezin \u00e7\u00eab\u00fbn, di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de Iraq derbas\u00ee nava \u015fer\u00ea navxwey\u00ee y\u00ea sun\u00ee-\u015f\u00ee\u00ee b\u00fb ji sala 2006-2007an, herwiha doza kuran j\u00ee zehmetir b\u00fb. Li c\u00eehana sun\u00ee ya ereb\u00ee, ku \u00eenkubator\u00ea rej\u00eema beas\u00ee ya ereb\u00ee b\u00fb, “El Qa\u00eede li Iraq\u00ea” demek kurt pi\u015ft\u00ee damezrandina xwe di sala 2004an de, \u00eenkubatorek civak\u00ee ya bih\u00eaz di nav “gel\u00ea miriyan” de d\u00eet, herwiha “DAI\u015e” demek kurt pi\u015ft\u00ee ragihandina xwe di sala 2013an de j\u00ee wiha kir.<\/p>\n

Li L\u00eebyay\u00ea, pi\u015ft\u00ee r\u00fbxandina rej\u00eema Mumer El-Qezaf\u00ee di sala 2011an de, par\u00e7eb\u00fbneke erd\u00eengar\u00ee di navbera rojava \u00fb rojhilat\u00ea welat de \u00e7\u00eab\u00fb \u00fb di encam\u00ea de ji sala 2014an ve, du hikumet \u00fb du art\u00ea\u015f hatin avakirin.<\/p>\n

Li Yemen\u00ea j\u00ee, pi\u015ft\u00ee ku El\u00ee Ebdullah Salih di sala 2012an de \u00e7\u00fb, h\u00fbsiyan j\u00ee xel\u00eefey\u00ea xwe Ebd Rebha Mens\u00fbr Had\u00ee ji paytexta Sena sala 2014an derxsitin \u00fb heta bi Eden\u00ea \u00e7\u00fbn, herwiha koal\u00eesyona ereb\u00ee j\u00ee ya bi serk\u00ea\u015fiya Si\u00fbd\u00ee j\u00ee ten\u00ea dikarib\u00fbn ku wan ji ba\u015f\u00fbr\u00ea Yemen\u00ea derxin. L\u00ea di encam\u00ea de H\u00fbsiyan, serwer\u00ee li ser Sena \u00fb bakur\u00ea w\u00ea \u00fb li ser berava rojava heta Hed\u00eeda kir, ji aliyek\u00ee din ve j\u00ee hikumeta ku ji aliy\u00ea navdewlet\u00ee ve hatiye naskirin, bi al\u00eekariya koal\u00eesyona ereb\u00ee serwer\u00ee li ser her\u00eam\u00ean din \u00ean Yemen\u00ea kirin, beriya meclisa demk\u00ee ya ba\u015f\u00fbr ji sala 2018an ve w\u00ea j\u00ea derx\u00eene \u00fb di encam\u00ea de hikumet\u00ea serweriya xwe li ser ba\u015f\u00fbr\u00ea Yemen\u00ea winda kir, ji bil\u00ee Hedermewt \u00fb El-Mehra, herwiha serwer\u00ee li ser berav\u00ean bendera El-Mexa \u00fb her\u00eama Bab El-Mendeb \u00fb girava Suqetray\u00ea, kir.<\/p>\n

Li S\u00fbdan\u00ea j\u00ee pi\u015ft\u00ee r\u00fbxandina rej\u00eema Umer El-Be\u015f\u00eer di sala 2019an de, \u015ferek\u00ee navxwey\u00ee di sala 2023yan de derket, di navbera du h\u00eaz\u00ean s\u00eestem\u00ea ku ber\u00ea be\u015fek ji rej\u00eema ber\u00ea b\u00fbn, ango art\u00ea\u015fa S\u00fbdan\u00ea \u00fb h\u00eaz\u00ean destekday\u00eena lezg\u00een, ku bi biryara parlmanetiya rej\u00eema El-Be\u015f\u00eer b\u00fb h\u00eazeke ferm\u00ee.\u00a0 Herwiha, art\u00ea\u015f\u00ea al\u00eegira xwe ya civak\u00ee ji ereb\u00ean her\u00eam\u00ea digire, ji Xert\u00fbm\u00ea heta s\u00eenor\u00ea Misir\u00ea, bi hevalbendiya r\u00eaxistin\u00ean \u00e7ekdar\u00ee y\u00ean afr\u00eekiyayiy\u00ean li her\u00eama Darfor\u00ea. L\u00ea h\u00eaz\u00ean destekday\u00eena lezg\u00een j\u00ee xwe disp\u00eare ereb\u00ean her\u00eama Darfor \u00fb n\u00fbbiy\u00ean her\u00eama ba\u015f\u00fbr\u00ea Kerdefan\u00ea.<\/p>\n

Di S\u00fbriyay\u00ea de, pi\u015ft\u00ee r\u00fbxandina rej\u00eema Be\u015far El-Esed di 8\u00ea kan\u00fbna 2024an de, desthilatdariya n\u00fb nikar\u00eeb\u00fb par\u00e7eb\u00fbna erd\u00eengar\u00ee ya beriya ketina rej\u00eema El-Esed derbas bikire, ango her\u00eam\u00ean di bin serweriya rej\u00eema ber\u00ea de hema heman her\u00eam\u00ean ku desthilatdariya n\u00fb serwer\u00ee li ser kirin, ten\u00ea bajar \u00fb bajarok\u00ean par\u00eazgeha Idlib\u00ea li ser z\u00eade b\u00fbn. L\u00ea HSDy\u00ea heta niha par\u00eazgeha Hesek\u00ea \u00fb Koban\u00ea di bin serweriya w\u00ea de ye, herwiha erd\u00eengariya desthilatdariya hey\u00ee li par\u00eazgeha Siw\u00eaday\u00ea, ji erd\u00eengariya di dema Be\u015far El-Esed\u00a0 de, derbas nekir. Herwiha, di p\u00eavajoya pi\u015ft\u00ee ketina rej\u00eema El-Esed de, di navbera sun\u00ee \u00fb elew\u00ee \u00fb di navbera sun\u00ee \u00fb duruziyan par\u00e7eb\u00fbn\u00ean mezheb\u00ee \u00e7\u00eab\u00fbn \u00fb rehend\u00ean d\u00fbr \u00ean doza kurd\u00ee li S\u00fbriyay\u00ea da xuyakirin ku heta niha di d\u00eeroka S\u00fbriyayay\u00ea de \u00e7\u00eaneb\u00fbye.<\/p>\n

Ev b\u00fbyer\u00ean nearamiy\u00ea y\u00ean ku li jor hatine behskirin, ku nearamiy\u00ean di navbera p\u00eakhatey\u00ean civak\u00ee y\u00ean wel\u00eat (mezheban, etn\u00eek, kom\u00ean her\u00eam\u00ee \u00fb hwd.) de ne, li Misira pi\u015ft\u00ee 2011an b\u00eahempa b\u00fbn, ku nearamiya pi\u015ft\u00ee hilwe\u015f\u00eena rej\u00eema Husn\u00ee Mubarek pev\u00e7\u00fbnek di navbera \u00eeslam\u00eestan de b\u00fb, ku bi r\u00eaya sindoq\u00ean dengdan\u00ea hatib\u00fbn ser desthilat\u00ea \u00fb dezgeha le\u015fker\u00ee, ku ji sala 1952yan vir ve desthilatdar b\u00fb. Le\u015fkeran di nav h\u00eaz\u00ean siyas\u00ee y\u00ean l\u00eeberal, nasir\u00eest \u00fb \u00e7epgir \u00fb herwiha di nav karsazan de hevalbend d\u00eetin, heta ku di sala 2013an de, ten\u00ea salek pi\u015ft\u00ee hatina wan ser desthilat\u00ea, serketina wan di hilwe\u015fandina desthilatdariya \u00eeslam\u00eestan de bi ser ket. Bi \u00eeht\u00eemaleke mezin, ev rew\u015fa b\u00eahempa ya Misr\u00ea ji neb\u00fbna pirsgir\u00eak\u00ean mezheb\u00ee, netewey\u00ee, etn\u00eek\u00ee, an her\u00eam\u00ee li Misir\u00ea derketiye hol\u00ea; ji ber v\u00ea yek\u00ea, pev\u00e7\u00fbn bi giran\u00ee siyas\u00ee b\u00fb, bi aliyek\u00ee \u00eedeoloj\u00eek b\u00fb \u00fb \u015f\u00eawey\u00ean din negirt.<\/p>\n

Ev rew\u015fa Misr\u00ea di \u015e\u00eeliya pi\u015ft\u00ee 1990\u00ee de paralelek\u00ea dib\u00eene, ku pev\u00e7\u00fbna siyas\u00ee ji h\u00eala rojeveke \u00eedeoloj\u00eek ve t\u00ea ajotin ne ji h\u00eala aliy\u00ean mezheb\u00ee, neteweperest, etn\u00eek\u00ee, an her\u00eam\u00ee ve (siyaset formek an \u00eefadeyek naveroka abor\u00ee, civak\u00ee \u00fb \u00e7and\u00ee ye). L\u00eabel\u00ea, li \u015e\u00eeliy\u00ea, ew dabe\u015fb\u00fbnek \u00e7\u00een\u00ee ya t\u00fbj n\u00ee\u015fan dide di navbera el\u00eetek pi\u00e7\u00fbk \u00fb dewlemend de, ku ji h\u00eala \u00e7\u00eena nav\u00een a ol\u00ee ve t\u00ea pi\u015ftgir\u00eekirin an j\u00ee bi w\u00ea re t\u00eakildar e (ku gir\u00eaday\u00ee D\u00eara Katol\u00eek in \u00fb ji ber v\u00ea yek\u00ea li dij\u00ee kurtaj, zewaca siv\u00eel \u00fb qan\u00fbn\u00eekirina zewaca hevzayendan in \u00fb herwiha li dij\u00ee ko\u00e7beran in \u00fb pi\u015ftgir\u00ee didin aboriya bazara azad \u00fb destwerdana dewlet\u00ea ya her\u00ee k\u00eam) \u00fb bask\u00ea \u00e7epgir ku ji komun\u00eest, sosyal\u00eest \u00fb be\u015fek ji l\u00eeberalan p\u00eak t\u00ea. Ev bask\u00ea \u00e7epgir di nav \u00e7\u00eena karker, xwendekar\u00ean l\u00eese \u00fb zan\u00eengeh\u00ea \u00fb tax\u00ean xizan \u00ean bajaran de, tev\u00ee paytext, Santiago, pi\u015ftgiriyek xurt digire. Wek\u00ee din, \u00e7epgir\u00ean \u015e\u00eeliy\u00ea, nemaze di nav xizan\u00ean gundan de, di serdema pi\u015ft\u00ee rej\u00eema le\u015fker\u00ee ya 1973-1990\u00ee de h\u00eaza xwe ji n\u00fb ve bi dest xistin, h\u00eazek ku ber\u00ea di nav rew\u015fenb\u00eer, hunermend \u00fb akadem\u00eesyenan de heb\u00fb.<\/p>\n

Bi berawirdkirina rew\u015f\u00ean Misir \u00fb \u015e\u00eel\u00ee bi p\u00eanc rew\u015f\u00ean Iraq, L\u00eebya, Yemen, S\u00fbdan\u00ee \u00fb S\u00fbriyay\u00ea re, e\u015fkere ye ku teq\u00eena b\u00eaaramiya civak\u00ee di van p\u00eanc rew\u015fan de pirsgir\u00eak \u00fb mijar\u00ean ku nehatine \u00e7areserkirin \u00fb h\u00een j\u00ee bi prat\u00eek\u00ee hene n\u00ee\u015fan dide. Hilwe\u015f\u00een an j\u00ee dawiya d\u00eektatoran perdeya rastiya wan a hey\u00ee rakirib\u00fb \u00fb p\u00eaxistina fit\u00eela wan ji hevsengiy\u00ean h\u00eaz\u00ea y\u00ean n\u00fb di qonaxa pi\u015ft\u00ee d\u00eektatoriy\u00ea de derket hol\u00ea, ku d\u00eektator\u00ee an kevir b\u00fbn ku r\u00ea li ber d\u00eetina k\u00fbrahiya r\u00fby\u00ea civak\u00ee digirtin an j\u00ee perdeyek zirav an nezelal li ser w\u00ea b\u00fbn. D\u00eektatoran bi zor\u00ea ji jor ve r\u00ea li ber v\u00ea p\u00eaketin\u00ea girtin, an j\u00ee wan r\u00ea li ber ragihandina heb\u00fbna w\u00ea girtin, an j\u00ee wan xeml\u00ean \u00eedeoloj\u00eek afirandin ku heb\u00fbna w\u00ea kamuflaj \u00fb tar\u00ee kirin.<\/p>\n

Di vir de, div\u00ea ev pirs were kirin: Gelo ev doz\u00ean ku derketin an j\u00ee ev doz\u00ean ku hatin ragihandin y\u00ean nehatine \u00e7areserkirin di p\u00eavajoya pi\u015ft\u00ee r\u00fbxandin an j\u00ee bidaw\u00eeb\u00fbna d\u00eekaktoriyan, ew di serdema d\u00eektatoran \u00e7\u00eab\u00fbne, an j\u00ee beriya wan ev doz heb\u00fbn? Herwiha, div\u00ea pirseke din j\u00ee were kirin: Gelo doz\u00ean din y\u00ean n\u00fb \u00e7\u00eab\u00fbn ji ber r\u00eabaz\u00ea \u00fb siyaset\u00ean desthilatdariya pi\u015ft\u00ee d\u00eektatoran?<\/p>\n

Di her rew\u015f\u00ea de, pirsgir\u00eak\u00ean ku ji aloziya pi\u015ft\u00ee d\u00eektatoriy\u00ea derdikevin h\u00een j\u00ee hene, wek h\u00eaz\u00ean derve ku ji bo pijandina xwarin\u00ean xwe li ser v\u00ea dar\u00ea agir \u00ea navxwey\u00ee y\u00ea di\u015fewitin dil\u00eezin \u00fb asta ku p\u00eakhatey\u00ean hundir\u00een \u00ean di\u015fewitin bersiva wan didin, di p\u00eavajoyek polar\u00eezasyon\u00ea de ku dibe sedema kamp\u00ean dijber ku t\u00ea de hevalbendek navxwey\u00ee bi hevalbendek dervey\u00ee re li dij\u00ee hevalbendek navxwey\u00ee ya din bi hevalbendek dervey\u00ee ya din re hevalbend e \u00fb carinan derve di navbera du hevalbend\u00ean xwe y\u00ean navxwey\u00ee de ku \u015fer dikin tevlihev dibe, ku w\u00ea dixe ku wan di hin peymanan de li hev b\u00eene an j\u00ee wan ne\u00e7ar dike ku wiya bikin. \u00db ew m\u00eena aloziy\u00ean pi\u015ft\u00ee d\u00eektatoriy\u00ea ye ku wek\u00ee astengiyek ji bo h\u00eaz\u00ean derve tevdigere ku rej\u00eemek taybet\u00ee hilwe\u015f\u00eenin, wek\u00ee ku em v\u00ea dawiy\u00ea di m\u00eenaka ku ji h\u00eala Trump ve hat\u00ee p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015f kirin de dib\u00eenin, ku guhertina siyaset\u00ea li ser guhertina rej\u00eem\u00ea li hember \u00cerana Xameney\u00ee terc\u00eeh dike, berevaj\u00ee raya Netanyahu. Ev ji ber fikar\u00ean Amer\u00eekiyan li ser bandor \u00fb encam\u00ean aloziy\u00ean \u00ceran\u00ea li ser tevahiya her\u00eam\u00ea ye, ku b\u00ea guman d\u00ea ji aloziy\u00ean Iraq an S\u00fbriyay\u00ea j\u00ee w\u00eadetir bin, ji ber pirsgir\u00eak\u00ean navxwey\u00ee y\u00ean komb\u00fby\u00ee y\u00ean li \u00ceran\u00ea \u00fb ji ber cih\u00ea jeopol\u00eet\u00eek \u00ea pir gir\u00eeng \u00ea \u00ceran\u00ea, \u00fb herwiha ji ber ku teq\u00eena dewleta gel\u00ean \u00ceran\u00ea (Fars\u00ee – Azer\u00ee – Kurd\u00ee – Ereb\u00ee – Bel\u00fbc\u00ee) d\u00ea li ser hev be \u00fb belav\u00ee welat\u00ean c\u00eeran bibe. Ev ji bil\u00ee hesabpirs\u00eena \u00e7aver\u00eakir\u00ee ya bi al\u00eegir\u00ean Tehran\u00ea re li gelek welatan di b\u00fbyera hilwe\u015f\u00eena rej\u00eema \u00ceran\u00ea de ye.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mihemed Seyid Risas Made bi ereb\u00ee j\u00ee heye \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 Pi\u015ft\u00ee r\u00fbxandina rej\u00eema Sedam His\u00ean di sala 2003yan de, li Iraq\u00ea tevl\u00eeheviy\u00ean mezin \u00e7\u00eab\u00fbn, di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de Iraq derbas\u00ee nava \u015fer\u00ea navxwey\u00ee y\u00ea sun\u00ee-\u015f\u00ee\u00ee b\u00fb ji sala 2006-2007an, herwiha doza kuran j\u00ee zehmetir b\u00fb. Li c\u00eehana sun\u00ee ya ereb\u00ee, ku \u00eenkubator\u00ea rej\u00eema beas\u00ee ya ereb\u00ee […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14280,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,22],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[191],"class_list":["post-14279","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gotar","category-manshet"],"yoast_head":"\nTevl\u00eeheviy\u00ean pi\u015ft\u00ee r\u00fbxandin an j\u00ee bidaw\u00eeb\u00fbna d\u00eektatoran - Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nlka.net\/ku\/1-167\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tevl\u00eeheviy\u00ean pi\u015ft\u00ee r\u00fbxandin an j\u00ee bidaw\u00eeb\u00fbna d\u00eektatoran - Navenda Kurd\u00ee ya L\u00eakol\u00eenan\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Mihemed Seyid Risas Made bi ereb\u00ee j\u00ee heye \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 Pi\u015ft\u00ee r\u00fbxandina rej\u00eema Sedam His\u00ean di sala 2003yan de, li Iraq\u00ea tevl\u00eeheviy\u00ean mezin \u00e7\u00eab\u00fbn, di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de Iraq derbas\u00ee nava \u015fer\u00ea navxwey\u00ee y\u00ea sun\u00ee-\u015f\u00ee\u00ee b\u00fb ji sala 2006-2007an, herwiha doza kuran j\u00ee zehmetir b\u00fb. 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